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A low-complexity hazardous sound scene discrimination method based on short-time energy and Mel cepstral coefficients combined with a new type of vector quantization

A technology of Mel cepstral coefficient and short-term energy, which is applied in the field of intelligent application-type sound field discrimination, can solve problems such as high complexity, short battery life, and small battery capacity, and achieve easy practical operation, low complexity, and real-time performance high effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-08
BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the current battery development has encountered a bottleneck. The battery capacity of existing wearable electronic devices is small and the battery life is relatively short. This puts forward higher requirements for the algorithms embedded in such devices. It is hoped that the embedded abnormal sound recognition algorithm should be simple and efficient. Computational complexity is lower
However, the complexity of the existing sound field recognition algorithms is relatively high, and the long recognition time cannot meet the requirements of portable electronic devices.

Method used

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  • A low-complexity hazardous sound scene discrimination method based on short-time energy and Mel cepstral coefficients combined with a new type of vector quantization
  • A low-complexity hazardous sound scene discrimination method based on short-time energy and Mel cepstral coefficients combined with a new type of vector quantization
  • A low-complexity hazardous sound scene discrimination method based on short-time energy and Mel cepstral coefficients combined with a new type of vector quantization

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Embodiment Construction

[0017] The technical solution of the present invention is used to solve the problem that it is difficult to accurately perceive and replay the target sound source in the actual scene. By detecting the type of the target sound source in the actual scene to judge whether the user is in a dangerous environment, it is mainly divided into the following steps:

[0018] Step 1. Construct the mapping relationship between sound features and dangerous scenes

[0019] According to the characteristics of the environmental sound environment in which children live, common sounds are divided into several categories. When there are sounds such as children crying, glass shattering, objects falling, explosions, and vehicles honking in a hurry, it means potential danger; , Street sound, office sound, get out of class bell, etc. means that the environment is basically safe at this time. These types of sounds are respectively mapped to two scenarios: dangerous environment and non-hazardous environm...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of intelligent application sound field discrimination, and in particular relates to a dangerous sound scene discrimination method combined with short-term energy and Mel cepstrum coefficient vector quantization. The method specifically includes the establishment of a dangerous sound scene sound library, the construction of audio time-frequency composite feature parameters, and the introduction of an improved vector quantization model to train the audio feature parameters; The average error distortion is used as the best match to achieve the recognition effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of intelligent application sound field discrimination, and in particular relates to a dangerous sound scene discrimination method combined with short-term energy and Mel cepstrum coefficient vector quantization. Background technique [0002] The realistic sound scene contains a wealth of useful information. When there is a specific potential danger in an environment, the detection effect of the dangerous sound environment can be achieved by identifying the key features of the sound in the scene. At present, the safety of children has aroused the great attention of the society and the majority of parents. As we all know, in the environment of children's active life, when some unconventional sounds appear, it means that there is potential danger in this environment. At this time, if the children and their parents can be reminded in time, the occurrence of dangerous incidents against children can be effectively avoided....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G10L25/51G10L25/24
CPCG10L25/51G10L25/24
Inventor 贾懋珅赵文兵
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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