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Molybdenum-vanadium composite oxide catalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof

A technology of composite oxides and catalysts, applied in the direction of metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, preparation of organic compounds, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve the problem of affecting catalyst stability and excessive distribution of effective active phases , uneven distribution of active phase, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-01-17
SHANGHAI HUAYI NEW MATERIAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] However, the catalyst prepared by the above preparation method has unavoidable shortcomings: one is that the active phase is unevenly distributed, resulting in excessive carbon dioxide locally produced during the catalytic reaction; the other is that the effective active phase is too much distributed in the bulk phase, resulting in a high utilization reduce and affect the stability of the catalyst

Method used

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  • Molybdenum-vanadium composite oxide catalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0061] 2. Preparation method of composite metal oxide catalyst

[0062] The inventors of the present invention have found that if the Mo-V series composite metal oxide catalyst is prepared by the inner core impregnation method, the catalyst activity of the prepared catalyst is significantly better than that of the catalyst prepared by other methods (such as the direct mixing method). After running for 8000 hours, its selectivity and stability are obviously higher than those of the catalyst prepared by solid dry mixing method. The present invention has been accomplished on the basis of this discovery. Therefore, the manufacture method of catalyst of the present invention comprises:

[0063] (i) Preparation of catalyst "core" from precursor compounds

[0064] In the present invention, the term "precursor compound" refers to a water-soluble compound or oxide containing elements required for the catalyst.

[0065] The term "core" means having the following [Mo a V b W c Cu ...

Embodiment 1

[0099] (i) Preparation of catalyst

[0100] "Kernel" Mo 3.0 V 0.3 W 1.3 Sb 2.5 Cu 0.94 Preparation of (unmarked oxygen element)

[0101] (1) Preparation of solution A: Take 75mL of distilled water and add it to a 500mL beaker, heat to 60°C, and then add 0.54g of ammonium metavanadate during heating to 100°C, stir at 100°C for 30min, add 8.16g of paramolybdic acid Ammonium, stirred at constant temperature for 10 minutes, then added 5.05g of ammonium metatungstate, stirred at constant temperature for 10 minutes, finally added 5.61g of antimony trioxide, continued to stir at 100°C for 3h, and then cooled to 60°C.

[0102] (2) Preparation of solution B: Add 15 mL of distilled water into a 100 mL beaker, heat to 60°C, then add 3.49 g of copper nitrate, stir to dissolve.

[0103] (3) Mixing process: Add the prepared B solution into the above A solution, and continue to stir at 60°C for 10 minutes. Then take 49g of Si powder and add it into the above mixture, and continu...

Embodiment 2

[0112] (i) Preparation of catalyst

[0113] "Kernel" Mo 1.6 V 0.7 Sb 2.5 Cu 0.94 Preparation of (unmarked oxygen element)

[0114] (1) Preparation of solution A: Take 200mL of distilled water and add it to a 500mL beaker, heat it to 60°C, and then add 2.52g of ammonium metavanadate during the process of raising the temperature to 100°C, stir at 100°C for 30min, then add 8.7g of paramolybdenum ammonium chloride, stirred at constant temperature for 10 minutes, and finally added 11.22 g of antimony trioxide, continued to stir at 100°C for 3 hours, and then lowered the temperature to 60°C.

[0115] (2) Preparation of solution B: Add 15mL of distilled water into a 100mL beaker, heat to 60°C, then add 6.98g of copper nitrate, stir to dissolve.

[0116] (3) Mixing process: Add the prepared B solution into the above A solution, and continue to stir at 60°C for 10 minutes. Then take 98g of Si powder and add it into the above mixture, and continue stirring at constant tempera...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a molybdenum-vanadium composite oxide catalyst as well as a preparation method and application thereof. In the catalyst, X is selected from Nb, Sb, Te, Zn, Ca and Bi; Y is selected from Nd, La, Ce, W and Cu; Z is selected from Cd, Sr, Sb, B and Ni; a=1-20; b=0.05-10; c=0-5; d=0.01-4; e=0.01-5; g=0.05-15; h=0.01-5; i=0-4; j=0-3; f and k are values satisfying each atomic valence state; m / n is 0.5 to 5. The catalyst is prepared by the following steps: (i) dissolving precursor compounds Mo, V, W, Cu and X according to a preset proportion, and drying to obtain particles of the following formula A: MoVW<c>Cu<d>X<e>O<f>; (2) dissolving precursor compounds of Mo, V, Y and Z according to a preset proportion to obtain a solution B of the following formula: Mo<g>V<h>YZ<j>O<k>; and (3) dispersing the particles A into the solution B, drying and roasting to obtain the catalyst. [MoVW<c>Cu<d>X<e>O<f>]<m>[Mo<g>V<h>YZ<j>O<k>]<n>.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a molybdenum-vanadium composite metal oxide catalyst, which is used for the catalytic oxidation reaction of preparing acrylic acid from the oxidation of acrolein. The catalyst of the invention has good activity at relatively low temperature, is beneficial to prolong the service life of the catalyst, and is very suitable for application in industrial devices. The invention also relates to the preparation method of the molybdenum vanadium series composite metal oxide catalyst and its application in the catalytic oxidation reaction of acrylic acid prepared by oxidation of acrolein. Background technique [0002] Acrylic acid is an important organic chemical product, and it is mainly prepared industrially from propylene through a two-step catalytic oxidation method, that is, propylene is oxidized to acrolein, and the generated aldehyde is further oxidized to acrylic acid. For the oxidation of acrolein to acrylic acid, Mo-V composit...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J23/888C07C51/235C07C57/04
CPCB01J23/002B01J23/8885B01J2523/00C07C51/235C07C57/04B01J2523/17B01J2523/53B01J2523/55B01J2523/68B01J2523/69B01J2523/847
Inventor 翟夫朋李雪梅冯世强庄岩
Owner SHANGHAI HUAYI NEW MATERIAL