A kind of erythrocyte membrane-wrapped polydopamine-coated drug-loaded plga material and its preparation and application
A technology of erythrocyte membrane and polydopamine, which is applied in the direction of wave energy or particle radiation treatment materials, drug combinations, antineoplastic drugs, etc., to achieve the effects of good biocompatibility, mild reaction conditions, and simple operation
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Embodiment 1
[0041] (1) Dissolve 10 mg PLGA, 1 mg CUR and 2 mg TPGS in 1 mL of acetone, sonicate until dissolved, and then slowly add to a round bottom flask containing 5 mL of deionized water at a rotation speed of 1000 rpm. Stir for 3 hours, put into a vacuum drying oven to volatilize acetone, centrifuge at 8000rpm for 10min, and resuspend with 3mL Tris-buffer to obtain drug-loaded nanocarriers.
[0042] (2) 5 mg DA was dissolved in 2 mL of Tris-buffer, and added dropwise to the drug-loaded nanocarrier in step (1). Stir at 800 rpm at 25°C for 6 hours, centrifuge and wash three times at 11000 rpm, and resuspend with 5 mL of deionized water to obtain a PDA-coated drug-loaded nanocarrier.
[0043] (3) Blood was collected from the heart of SD rats, the blood was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 5 min, and then washed three times with phosphate buffered saline (PBS, pH=7.4) to remove serum. Red blood cells were resuspended in 0.2 mM EDTA solution to induce membrane rupture. Centrifuge at 14800 rpm...
Embodiment 2
[0047] According to the method of Example 1, PLGA nanocarriers without drug loading, PDA-coated PLGA nanocarriers without drug loading, PDA-coated PLGA drug-loaded nanocarriers and PDA-coated PLGA drug-loaded nanocarriers wrapped in red blood cell membrane were prepared. Deionized water was used to prepare solutions with a concentration of 500 μg / mL, and then the water dynamic particle size was measured at 25 °C.
[0048] The results of measuring the water dynamic particle size of the four nanocarriers at 25°C are as follows: figure 2 As shown, the particle size of the blank PLGA nanocarrier is 164.2±2nm; the particle size of the blank PDA-coated PLGA nanocarrier is 190.2±3nm; the particle size of the PDA-coated PLGA drug-loaded nanocarrier is 190.5±3nm; The particle size of the PLGA drug-loaded nano-carrier is 220.2±4nm. The results showed that the particle size of the PDA-coated PLGA drug-loaded nanocarriers wrapped by the red blood cell membrane became larger, which prove...
Embodiment 3
[0050] Prepare red blood cell membranes, non-drug-loaded PLGA nanocarriers, PDA-coated non-drug-loaded PLGA nanocarriers, PDA-coated PLGA drug-loaded nanocarriers and erythrocyte membrane-wrapped PDA-coated PLGA drug-loaded nanocarriers according to the method of Example 1 . A solution with a concentration of 500 μg / mL was prepared with deionized water, and then its Zeta potential was measured at 25°C.
[0051] Five kinds of carrier Zeta potential such as image 3 As shown, the Zeta potential of RBCM is -19.2±2mv; the Zeta potential of blank PLGA nanocarrier is -14.8±2mv; the Zeta potential of blank PDA-coated PLGA nanocarrier is -25.3±1mv; PDA-coated PLGA drug-loaded nanocarrier The Zeta potential of the erythrocyte membrane-wrapped PDA-coated PLGA drug-loaded nanocarrier is -23.0±2mv. The results showed that the Zeta potential of the erythrocyte membrane became larger after encapsulation, which proved the successful encapsulation of the erythrocyte membrane.
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