Construction method of water culture microlandschaft ecosystem

Abstract

The invention discloses a construction method of a water culture microlandschaft ecosystem. The construction method comprises the following steps of making a water culture device, constructing an aquatic plant community, constructing an aquatic animal community, performing aquatic microorganism management and performing ecosystem conservation, wherein in the step of constructing the aquatic plantcommunity, aquatic plants are selected according to the classification of emergent aquatic plants, floating plants and submerged plants, and according to the classification, the selected aquatic plants are planted in a water culture box; and in the step of constructing the aquatic animal community, ornamental aquatic animals are selected, the quantity proportion of fish to shellfish is 3 to 1, andafter 5-7 days of putting the aquatic plants in the water culture box, the fish and the shellfish are put in the water culture box. The water culture microlandschaft ecosystem designed by the invention is a circulating system, and water exchange is not needed. In addition, the ecosystem is provided with a water storage tank, so that only complementing water for the water storage tank regularly isneeded, and the construction method is time-saving and convenient; and energy is saved, the ecosystem is a micro-circulating system which can meet requirements for energy and substances, materials ofbaits, fertilizers and the like do not need to be added additionally, and resources are saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ecosystems, in particular to a method for constructing a hydroponic micro-landscape ecosystem. Background technique [0002] Ecosystem refers to a unified whole composed of organisms and the environment in a certain space in nature. In this unified whole, organisms and the environment interact and restrict each other, and are in a relatively stable dynamic equilibrium state within a certain period of time. Ecosystems can vary in scope and are interconnected. Ecosystem is a dynamic equilibrium system composed of biological communities and their living environment. A biological community consists of certain types of animals, plants, and microorganisms that exist in a certain range or area in nature and are interdependent. Most of the current hydroponic micro-landscapes are a combination of plants and fish, with a single structure, which cannot constitute an ecosystem with stability, three-dimensional circ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most of the current hydroponic micro-landscapes are a combination of plants and fish, with a single structure, which cannot constitute an ecosystem with stability, three-dimensional circulation, ornamental and artistic, practical, healthy and cultural creativity. The hydroponic micro-landscape formed by traditional fish and vegetable farming devices cannot form a dynamic and balanced ecosystem, and the water needs to be changed regularly. Each time the water is changed, it will waste a lot of time, and it is necessary to add bait and fertilizer regularly, which is a waste of resources.

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