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Sowing equipment and sowing agronomy

A technology of equipment and beams, applied in the field of sowing agronomy, can solve the problem of large amount of soil turning, and achieve the effects of increasing crop yield, simplifying the structure of sowing equipment, and reducing obstacles.

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-20
黑龙江丰沃非凡农业科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] For this reason, the embodiment of the present invention provides a sowing equipment to solve the problem of large amount of soil turning caused by fertilization and ditching and sowing ditching during the sowing operation in the prior art

Method used

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  • Sowing equipment and sowing agronomy
  • Sowing equipment and sowing agronomy
  • Sowing equipment and sowing agronomy

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, a kind of sowing equipment in this embodiment includes a first crossbeam 1, a second crossbeam 2, a third crossbeam 3, a fourth crossbeam 4, a fifth crossbeam 5, a plurality of first fertilizing monomers 6, a plurality of The second fertilization unit 7, a plurality of walking suppression wheels 8, a plurality of first sowing units 9, a plurality of second sowing units 10, wheel arms 19, fertilization pressure adjustment device 11, link mechanism 12, sowing pressure adjustment Device 13 and a plurality of elastic teeth 14; the first crossbeam 1, the second crossbeam 2, the third crossbeam 3, the fourth crossbeam 4 and the fifth crossbeam 5 are arranged in parallel at intervals from front to back, the first crossbeam 1, the second crossbeam 2 And the third crossbeam 3 is all fixed on the frame of the planter, the fourth crossbeam 4 is connected with the third crossbeam 3 by the seeding pressure regulating device 13, the fifth cross...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, a kind of sowing equipment in this embodiment includes all the technical features in Embodiment 1, in addition, it also includes a shock absorber 41, a first rotating beam 17 and a second rotating beam 18, and the fertilization pressure adjustment The device 11 includes a support plate 22, a fertilization hydraulic cylinder 23 and a fertilization connection ear 24; the shock absorber 41, the first rotating beam 17 and the second rotating beam 18 are all square steel pipe structures, and the first fertilizing unit 6 passes through the shock absorber 41 Connected to the first rotating beam 17, the shock absorbing member 41 on the first fertilizing unit 6 is sleeved on the first rotating beam 17, and the second fertilizing unit 7 is connected to the second rotating beam 18 through the shock absorbing member 41 , the shock absorber 41 on the second fertilization monomer 7 is sleeved on the second rotating beam 18; two support plates 2...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, a kind of sowing equipment in this embodiment includes all the technical features in Embodiment 2. In addition, the linkage mechanism 12 includes a first connecting rod 38, a second connecting rod 40 and an intermediate connecting rod 39, Both ends of the first rotating beam 17 are fixed with a first connecting rod 38, both ends of the second rotating beam 18 are fixed with a second connecting rod 40, one end of the middle connecting rod 39 is hinged with the first connecting rod 38, and the middle connecting rod 39 is hinged with the first connecting rod 38. The other end of bar 39 is hinged with second connecting rod 40; Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the first fertilization unit 6 includes the first fertilization plate 42, the first fertilizer retaining plate 45, the gap disc 44 and the fertilizer pipe 43; Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the second fertilization unit 7 includes a second fertilization plate 46, a second ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses sowing equipment and a sowing agronomy. According to the sowing equipment disclosed by the invention, the sloping direction of a furrowing component of each first fertilizer applying monomer is opposite to that of a furrowing component of each second fertilizer applying monomer; the first fertilizer applying monomers and the second fertilizer applying monomers are sequentially and alternately arranged from right to left; the sloping direction of a furrowing component of each first sowing monomer is opposite to that of a furrowing component of each second sowing monomer;the second sowing monomers and the first sowing monomers are sequentially and alternately arranged from right to left; each second sowing monomer is arranged over against the corresponding first fertilizer applying monomer, and the sloping direction of the furrowing component of each second sowing monomer is opposite to that of the furrowing component of the corresponding first fertilizer applying monomer; each first sowing monomer is arranged over against the corresponding second fertilizer applying monomer, and the sloping direction of the furrowing component of each first sowing monomer isopposite to that of the furrowing component of the corresponding second fertilizer applying monomer; and a walking suppressing wheel is arranged over against a gap between each first fertilizer applying monomer and the corresponding second fertilizer applying monomer. The sowing equipment disclosed by the invention aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, fertilizer applying furrowing andsowing furrowing are repeatedly performed, so that the overturning capacity of soil is large is solved; and the sowing equipment achieves the technical effect that a soil structure that soft soil andhard soil are generated alternatively is formed, stable yields despite drought or waterlogging are ensured, and fertilizer applying pressure and sowing pressure on the soil are reasonable.

Description

technical field [0001] The embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of seeders, in particular to a seeding device, and also to a sowing agronomy. Background technique [0002] During the operation of the seeder, it is necessary to go through agronomic processes such as ditch fertilization, suppression, ditch sowing, and soil filling. In the operation process of the seeder in the prior art, ditch fertilization and ditch sowing are respectively carried out different soil turning. , the amount of soil turning is large, the number of soil disturbances is large, and the soil aggregate structure with soft and hard intervals cannot be formed, which is not conducive to the protection of crops from droughts and floods; The passability of the planter is poor, and a separate straw cutting device needs to be installed before ditching and fertilization, and the cost is high. Contents of the invention [0003] For this reason, the embodiment of the present inv...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C5/06A01C7/06
CPCA01C5/064A01C5/068A01C7/06
Inventor 于江龙郝文超孟祥禹伍鑫杨慧超
Owner 黑龙江丰沃非凡农业科技发展有限公司
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