Fluorescence immunoassay method for simultaneously detecting tyramine and histamine
A fluorescence immunity, tyramide technology, applied in fluorescence/phosphorescence, measurement device, material analysis by optical means, etc., can solve the problems of poor stability of derivatized substances, high detection cost of large-scale equipment, complicated processing, etc., to achieve detection efficiency Improved, practical, high-sensitivity and rapid detection effects
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[0042] The invention utilizes tyramide antibody to modify activated carboxyl functionalized blue-light-emitting water-soluble upconverting nanoparticles to obtain tyramide antibody signal probes. The present invention has no special limitation on the source and preparation method of the tyramide antibody. Preferably, the tyramide-coupled bovine serum albumin is used as the immunogen, and the serum containing the tyramide polyclonal antibody is obtained by immunizing New Zealand white rabbits, and separated and purified. income. The preparation method of the activated carboxyl-functionalized blue-light emitting water-soluble upconversion nanoparticles according to the present invention preferably comprises: mixing yttrium acetate tetrahydrate, ytterbium acetate tetrahydrate and thulium acetate tetrahydrate in a molar ratio of 78-90:9-12 : After 1 mixing, prepare the oil-soluble up-conversion nanomaterial (its transmission electron microscope characterization as figure 2 As sh...
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[0056] (1) 12 μg of tyramine antibody (tyramine antibody uses tyramine-coupled bovine serum albumin as the immunogen, and the serum containing tyramine polyclonal antibody is obtained by immunizing New Zealand white rabbits, obtained by separation and purification) to modify 250 μg of the activated carboxyl group Functionalized blue light-emitting water-soluble up-conversion nanoparticles (from yttrium acetate tetrahydrate: ytterbium acetate tetrahydrate: thulium acetate tetrahydrate molar ratio is 90:9:1, oil-soluble up-conversion nanomaterials were prepared first, and then the Surface modification of carboxyl groups to prepare water-soluble up-conversion nanomaterials), 50 μg of histamine antibody (a monoclonal antibody obtained by hybridoma technology for histamine antibodies) modified 250 μg of activated carboxyl functionalized green light-emitting water-soluble up-conversion nanoparticles ( The molar ratio of yttrium acetate tetrahydrate: ytterbium acetate tetrahydrate: er...
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