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A buoy device and monitoring method for marine environment monitoring

A marine environment monitoring and buoy device technology, which is applied to measurement devices, buoys, transportation and packaging, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient power of marine monitoring buoy devices, affecting the normal operation of the device, and large errors in monitoring results, and achieves excellent fixed performance, Excellent stability, easy to break down

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-02
SOUTH CHINA INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MEP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The existing buoy devices used to monitor the marine environment are not stable enough, and are easily swayed or tipped by the impact of wind and waves, thus affecting the normal operation of the device; when monitoring the quality of ocean water, different monitoring and analysis of water quality in sea areas at different depths , the monitoring results have a large error; the power supply device usually uses a solar power generation device. When encountering continuous rainy weather, the power of the marine monitoring buoy device will be insufficient, thus affecting its normal work.

Method used

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  • A buoy device and monitoring method for marine environment monitoring
  • A buoy device and monitoring method for marine environment monitoring
  • A buoy device and monitoring method for marine environment monitoring

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Such as figure 1 The shown buoy device for marine environment monitoring mainly includes a buoy body 1 with nine vertical grooves 10 evenly arranged on the outer wall along the circumference, a monitoring element 2 arranged on the buoy body 1, and a The stabilizing collar mechanism 3 outside the buoy main body 1, the anchor mechanism 4 provided at the bottom of the buoy main body 1, and the power supply 5 for supplying power to each electrical component;

[0037] The monitoring element 2 includes an anemometer 20 arranged on the buoy main body 1, a signal transceiving element 21 for connecting with an external control device, a water collection element 22 for collecting ocean water bodies, and a micro-controller for controlling the normal operation of each electrical element. Device 23, wherein, the water body collection element 22 adopts the layered water body automatic collector produced by Beijing Zhonghe Technology Co., Ltd., which is mainly used to collect the wate...

Embodiment 2

[0045] Embodiment 2 is basically the same as Embodiment 1, the difference is:

[0046] Such as figure 2 As shown, the water collection element 22 includes a collection tray 220 located at the bottom of the buoy main body 1 and having 5 collection ports 2200 at the bottom, an electric telescopic rod connected to the top of the collection tray 220 and located at the top of the collection tray 220 Two connecting circular plates 221 of 2210, collection heads 222 located at each collection port 2200, water quality detector 223 for monitoring the water quality of the ocean water body, the bottom end of the connecting circular plate 221 is provided with a one-to-one corresponding connection with the collection ports 2200 strut 2211, such as image 3 , 4 As shown, the collection head 222 includes three collection sub-discs 224 arranged in order from top to bottom with a reduced radius, and each connecting rod 2211 is connected through each collection sub-disk 224 at the correspondi...

Embodiment 3

[0052] Embodiment 3 is basically the same as Embodiment 2, the difference is:

[0053] Such as figure 1 , 8 As shown, the power supply 5 includes a solar power generation device 50, a tidal power generation device 51, an electric energy storage device 52 electrically connected to the solar power generation device 50 and the tidal power generation device 51, and is arranged outside the solar power generation device 50 and protected against it. The protective box 53 that is blocked by rainwater, the upper end of the protective box 53 is provided with an automatic closing door 530, and the automatic closing door 530 is provided with a rainwater detection sensor 531, which is double charged and supplemented by the solar power generation device 50 and the tidal power generation device 51, so as to avoid continuous rainy days. The use of solar energy for power generation will lead to insufficient power of the ocean monitoring buoy device, thereby affecting its normal work. The prot...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a buoy device for marine environment monitoring and a monitoring method thereof, belonging to the technical field of marine monitoring equipment. The device mainly includes a buoy main body, a monitoring element, a stabilizing collar mechanism, an anchor mechanism, and a power supply for supplying power to each electrical component; the present invention can increase the stability of the chassis of the entire buoy monitoring device by clamping the buoy main body on the stabilizing collar mechanism. To avoid random shaking or tipping of the buoy monitoring device due to the impact of waves, thus affecting the normal use of the device; the entire device can be fixed in the monitoring sea area through the anchor mechanism, and when the anchor mechanism is not in use, each anchor hook is in the merged position The state can avoid hooking plants or garbage in the ocean waters and affect its fixing performance. When the entire device needs to be fixed, just unfold each anchor hook. Therefore, the anchor mechanism is not only convenient for anchoring, but also has superior fixing performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of marine monitoring equipment, and in particular relates to a buoy device for marine environment monitoring and a monitoring method thereof. Background technique [0002] The role of marine ecological monitoring buoys is to use buoys to monitor the marine ecological environment. Marine ecology generally includes the relationship between marine organisms and between marine organisms and their marine environment. Because there are a wide variety of marine life in the ocean, it provides a lot of resources for human beings every year, but the ocean is an unpredictable place. In order to understand the ocean, people have established ocean observation stations along the coast and on islands to measure wave height, current, Sea temperature, tide level, wind speed, air pressure and other hydrometeorological elements, mastering these data will bring more convenience to people, for example, if you know the areas with...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B63B22/20B63B22/04B63B22/00G01W1/02
CPCB63B22/00B63B22/04B63B22/20B63B2022/006B63B2209/14B63B2209/18G01W1/02
Inventor 陈琛罗海林张恒军王敏吴艳丽桑燕鸿
Owner SOUTH CHINA INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MEP
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