10 results about "Sea temperature" patented technology

The application discloses a seawater filter automatic deicing system utilizing ship waste heat, which comprises a seawater filter for leading outboard seawater from a ship sea chest to the ship for the whole ship use through a seawater main pipe, wherein the seawater filter communication end with the sea chest is taken as an import end, the seawater filter communication end with the ship system is taken as an export end, the seawater main pipe is provided with a seawater cooling system and a differential pressure sensor in parallel on both sides of the seawater filter, the seawater cooling system provides high-temperature cooling seawater for the automatic deicing system and is connected with a seawater cooling pipe discharge outboard pipe in series, and the differential pressure sensor monitors the pressure difference between both sides of the seawater filter in real time; temperature sensors are arranged on the seawater main pipe of the seawater filter export end and in the seawater cooling system to monitor seawater temperature in real time; and the automatic deicing system further comprises a remote control valve system, which realizes the control of seawater flow in each pipeline by controlling the opening of the remote control valve. The seawater filter is automatically deiced by utilizing the ship waste heat, the seawater filter is prevented from being blocked by ice blocks, and the navigation safety of the ship is ensured.

The utility model discloses a kind of compressed air energy storage systems suitable for marine environment, it is related to compressed air energy storage technical field.It includes including n group compressor, n group heat exchanger, n group cooler and closed cooling water system, it is sequentially connected through heat exchanger and cooler between adjacent compressor, nth group compressor is sequentially connected with gas storage through nth group heat exchanger and nth group cooler;Cooler one end is connected with seawater condenser closed water inlet through cooler closed water outlet pipeline, the other end is connected with seawater condenser closed water outlet through cooler closed water inlet pipeline.The utility model uses seawater as cooling water source, water source is stable, conducive to system stable operation;Adopt seawater as cold source, inexhaustible, and seawater temperature fluctuation is small, it can be regarded as constant temperature within 1 energy storage period, conducive to seawater condenser temperature control.

The application discloses a kind of umbilical cable complex environment simulation test devices for deep-sea mining, the device includes test box, ocean current simulation mechanism, vibration mechanism, guide mechanism, test piece installation mechanism, wind load simulation mechanism, monitoring component and temperature control mechanism.Test box inner cavity fills sea water solution to simulate seawater environment;Ocean current simulation mechanism is communicated with test box inner cavity, for driving sea water solution to produce controlled circulation flow to simulate deep-sea ocean current load;Vibration mechanism is set at the top of test box, for producing multi-degree-of-freedom vibration to simulate ship body movement load;Guide mechanism is arranged on the bearing surface of vibration mechanism, and the direction of test piece is guided by rolling element;Test piece installation mechanism is used to lock the two ends of test piece and apply controllable tension;Wind load simulation mechanism is towards test piece to simulate wind load;Monitoring component real-time acquisition environmental parameter and test piece state parameter;Temperature control mechanism is immersed in sea water solution to adjust temperature to simulate deep-sea temperature environment.

This application relates to the field of diving bells and discloses a multivariate correlation adjustment method for the thermal environment of a diving bell. The method includes: obtaining the current chamber air pressure, current chamber air temperature, and external seawater temperature of the diving bell; calculating the current helium heat dissipation coefficient inside the diving bell based on the chamber air pressure; using the helium heat dissipation coefficient, chamber air temperature, and external seawater temperature as input parameters, querying a pre-constructed heat exchange mapping table to obtain the current heat loss; generating a compensation valve opening for surface heating and a circulating fan speed constraint value for the chamber based on the current heat loss; adjusting the opening of the hot water flow valve based on the compensation valve opening and adjusting the circulating fan speed based on the circulating fan speed constraint value. This technical solution improves the accuracy of thermal environment adjustment.

This invention discloses a marine dual-interface observation buoy, comprising a dual-interface temperature measurement mechanism, including an upper probe at the top of the buoy and a lower probe at the bottom; a dual-interface arrival and lifting mechanism for adjusting the buoy's buoyancy and achieving its raising and lowering; and a bottom-contact protection and seabed detachment mechanism for driving the lower probe to vibrate, allowing it to insert into and detach from the seabed. When the upper probe extends above the sea surface, it detects atmospheric temperature, and the lower probe detects seawater temperature; when the lower probe inserts into the seabed, the upper probe detects seawater temperature, and the lower probe detects seabed mud temperature. The buoy possesses dual-interface arrival capabilities at both the seabed-seawater interface and the seawater-atmosphere interface, enabling observation of heat exchange at these interfaces. It allows for soft landing on the seabed, smooth insertion of the lower probe into the seabed for observation, and reduces seabed mud resistance with low energy consumption, achieving rapid ascent.

This invention discloses a deep-sea flexible temperature sensor based on modified encapsulation and its encapsulation method, belonging to the field of marine environmental monitoring technology. The sensor includes a flexible circuit board, a first encapsulation layer covering the component surface, a chemical bonding interface formed between the two, and a hydrophobic and antifouling layer disposed on the outer surface of the first encapsulation layer; the hydrophobic and antifouling layer comprises a micro / nano rough structure and a low surface energy modified layer. The encapsulation method involves first pre-curing the first encapsulation layer, then activating it with plasma and modifying it with a silane coupling agent before chemically bonding it to the flexible circuit board. Next, nanoparticles are sprayed onto the outer surface to construct the micro / nano rough structure, and finally, a low surface energy modified layer is grafted. This invention achieves deep-sea pressure-resistant encapsulation through interface chemical enhancement, flexible mechanical buffering through low-modulus PDMS, antifouling stability through a nano-hydrophobic coating, and high-precision deep-sea temperature measurement through a ratio-based temperature measurement structure.

This invention discloses a marine dual-interface observation buoy, comprising a dual-interface temperature measurement mechanism, including an upper probe at the top of the buoy and a lower probe at the bottom; a dual-interface arrival and lifting mechanism for adjusting the buoy's buoyancy and achieving its raising and lowering; and a bottom-contact protection and seabed detachment mechanism for driving the lower probe to vibrate, allowing it to insert into and detach from the seabed. When the upper probe extends above the sea surface, it detects atmospheric temperature, and the lower probe detects seawater temperature; when the lower probe inserts into the seabed, the upper probe detects seawater temperature, and the lower probe detects seabed mud temperature. The buoy possesses dual-interface arrival capabilities at both the seabed-seawater interface and the seawater-atmosphere interface, enabling observation of heat exchange at these interfaces. It allows for soft landing on the seabed, smooth insertion of the lower probe into the seabed for observation, and reduces seabed mud resistance with low energy consumption, achieving rapid ascent.

The application relates to the field of marine environment monitoring and optical sensing technology, and discloses a seawater surface layer temperature and salinity synchronous measurement system and a measurement method. The system comprises a light source module; an optical sensing module arranged at the seawater surface layer and directly contacted with seawater medium, which forms an output light field with statistical characteristics under the interaction of light and seawater; a light field sampling module which samples the intensity distribution of the output light field and obtains light field statistical data; and a data processing module which constructs a probability model of the light field intensity distribution based on the light field statistical data, extracts a statistical entropy characteristic quantity representing the overall statistical state of the output light field, and inversely obtains the seawater surface layer temperature and salinity by using the response relationship of the statistical entropy characteristic quantity with the seawater temperature and salinity. The application takes the overall statistical state of the light field as the sensing core, has the advantages of strong environmental disturbance resistance, universal structure, easy platform integration and the like, and is suitable for long-term in-situ monitoring of marine buoys, floating balls and the like platforms.