The present application belongs to the field of
remote sensing technology analysis, and particularly relates to a method for obtaining horizontal propagation
phase velocity of
gravity wave based on three satellites in the same series of micro light
satellite networking. The method comprises the following steps: S1: obtaining night micro light data of three satellites, wherein the night micro light data comprises SVDNB and GDNBO; S2: preprocessing the night micro light data, and extracting
gravity wave stripes in the night micro light image; S3: correcting the
gravity wave stripes through a
parallax correction model, drawing the corrected gravity wave stripes together for
pairing, and obtaining the corresponding relationship of gravity
wave propagation; and S4: extracting the interval distance between the gravity wave stripes, and then calculating the horizontal propagation
phase velocity of the gravity wave. The satellites for obtaining the micro light data are increased from NPP to NPP, JPSS-1 and JPSS-2, thereby improving the
time resolution of the night micro light data of the
polar orbit satellite. The method for correcting the position of the gravity wave is proposed, the position of the gravity wave stripe after geometric correction is extracted for
parallax correction, and then the horizontal propagation
phase velocity of the gravity wave is calculated.