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143results about How to "Realize real-time observation" patented technology

Under-actuated unmanned ship target enclosing controller structure and design method

ActiveCN109407671AExpand the field of motion controlTarget Surrounding Control RealizationPosition/course control in two dimensionsBacksteppingMarine engineering
The invention discloses an under-actuated unmanned ship target enclosing controller structure and a design method. The structure comprises a position calculation unit, a speed observer, a fuzzy approximator, a distance controller, a heading controller and a dynamic controller. The position calculation unit receives the unmanned ship state inforamtion and the target relative position information. The speed observer receives the unmanned ship speed information. The distance controller receives a given surrounding distance. The dynamic controller is connected with a controlled under-actuated unmanned ship and the fuzzy approximator. The fuzzy approximator receives the unmanned ship state information. The structure realizes the enclosure control of the unmanned ship over a time-varying speed target. The controller can estimate the relative dynamic information by using the unmanned ship state information and the target relative position information, and designs a control rate based on a backstepping method. The controller can achieve target enclosing control only by using an angular velocity signal. Thus, the structure is suitable for both full-actuated unmanned ships and under-actuatedunmanned ships.
Owner:DALIAN MARITIME UNIVERSITY

Self-balancing loading device for batch concrete-filled steel tubes

The invention relates to a self-balancing loading device for batch concrete-filled steel tubes. The self-balancing device comprises a reaction frame, a jack, an upper cover plate, a lower cover plate and a steel tube for allowing concrete pouring, wherein a sliding trolley is arranged above a reaction frame cross beam, and the jack, the upper cover plate, a pressure sensor, the steel tube, the lower cover plate and a bottom plate located on the concrete ground are sequentially arranged below the reaction frame cross beam; the steel tube is clamped between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate through four double-headed thread pull rods, the steel tube subjected to concrete pouring is pressurized by the jack, nuts on the four double-headed thread pull rods are tightened, so that the concrete-filled steel tube is still continuously loaded after pressure release of the jack, and then the jack is transferred to another position through the sliding trolley for loading of the next steel tube requiring concrete pouring; the steel tube loading device belongs to an inner self-balancing system and does not need external force for maintenance, batch loading of the concrete-filled steel tubes can be realized through sliding of the trolley on the reaction frame cross steel beam, and the device is simple in structure and convenient to manufacture.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

System and method for digital holographic imaging

ActiveCN107367919AQuick switchGet rid of performance limitationsInstrumentsSpatial light modulatorBeam splitter
The invention discloses a system for digital holographic imaging. Light emitted by a laser is collimated to a parallel beam through a beam expanding collimation unit. The parallel beam is divided into two beams. One beam is reflected by a reflector, and forms reference light through a second beam splitter. The other beam passes through a to-be-tested sample, and is reflected to a spatial light modulator to be modulated by a third beam splitter, and then a modulated light beam passes through the third beam splitter and is reflected by a second beam splitter, and then object light is formed. Interference occurs on the surface of an image sensor by the reference light and the object light, and a hologram is generated. The image sensor and the spatial light modulator respectively connect with a computer. The spatial light modulator loads a plurality of different sampling matrixes in sequence in exposure time of the hologram. Each sampling matrix is respectively used to modulate object light in each sampling time period. The invention also discloses a digital holographic imaging method. The system and the method for digital holographic imaging can realize real-time observation of a dynamic process under the condition of not increasing complexity level of an experimental system.
Owner:SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL TSINGHUA UNIV

Method and system for nanometer optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging based on broadband stimulated radiation

ActiveCN105044066AExpanding Fluorescence Imaging CapabilitiesReduce horizontal sizeFluorescence/phosphorescenceRadiation lossFluorescence
The invention discloses a method and system for nanometer optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging based on broadband stimulated radiation. A chromophore positioned in an excited state is caused to quickly return to a ground state by utilizing the stimulated radiation rather than spontaneous radiation, and a broadband detection light source is adopted to achieve coherent detection of stimulated radiation fluorescence signals. The improvement of axial and transverse resolutions is achieved through a broadband light source technology and a stimulated radiation loss technology respectively. An ultra-broadband light source is adopted to serve as a detection light source, and the axial resolution from a submicron grade to a hundred-nanometer grade can be achieved. The nanoscale transverse resolution can be achieved by adopting a point spread function regulation technology based on stimulated radiation loss. Compared with conventional fluorescence imaging, according to the imaging method, the imaging speed can be greatly improved. According to the method and system for nanometer OCT imaging based on broadband stimulated radiation, not only is the nanometer resolution of the OCT imaging achieved, but also a fluorescence imaging function of the OCT is expanded, and the method is provided for optical imaging of the non-fluorescent chromophore.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Non-rotary optical rotation solution gauge and method for measuring specific rotation of optical rotation solution through gauge

The invention provides a non-rotary optical rotation solution gauge and a method for measuring the specific rotation of optical rotation solution through the gauge, relates to a method for measuring the optical rotation solution, and solves the problem that the conventional instrument for measuring the optical rotation material requires that an analyzer is continuously rotated when the specific rotation of the solution is measured to confirm the rotating angle of a vibrating surface of the optical rotation solution. The method comprises the following steps: utilizing light beams emitted by a light source element to be incident to a polarizer; enabling linearly polarized light polarized by the polarizer to be incident to a test tube filled with optical rotation solution; enabling the linearly polarized light passing by the test tube filled with optical rotation solution to be incident to a polarization displaying device; enabling the linearly polarized light displayed by the polarization displaying device to be incident to a light sensing surface of an image collecting device; sending image information collected by the image collecting device to a PC; calculating the difference value of the polarization direction of light beams in light beam information obtained after the solution to be measured is measured and the polarization direction of light beams in light beam information obtained through a solution not measured through the PC, so as to obtain the optical rotation theta of the solution to be measured; finally obtaining the specific rotation of the solution to be measured. According to the invention, the gauge and the method can be used for measuring the optical rotation solution.
Owner:锐光凯奇(镇江)光电科技有限公司

Device and method for measuring surface domain soil humidity based on global navigation satellite system-reflection (GNSS-R)

ActiveCN104698150ASmooth Humidity Measurement ResultsReliable Humidity MeasurementsTransmission systemsEarth material testingThird generationSoil surface
The invention relates to the technical field of soil humidity measurement, and in particular relates to a device for measuring the surface domain soil humidity based on global navigation satellite system-reflection (GNSS-R). The device comprises a case; the case is internally provided with a GNSS reflected signal receiving antenna, a GNSS direct signal receiving antenna and a GNSS-R soil humidity measurement mainframe; the GNSS-R soil humidity measurement mainframe is fixed by a bracket I; the device is compact in structure and convenient to use, and is capable of integrating signal receiving processing, soil humidity inversion and humidity data transmission. The invention also provides a method for measuring the soil humidity; the method comprises the steps of carrying out partition on the area covered by the GNSS reflected signal receiving antenna according to different code delay by adopting an ICF specific value calculation method; carrying out weighted summation on the related power corresponding to the area according to partition size, then estimating the soil surface reflectivity, and calculating the dielectric constant of the soil to obtain a stable and reliable soil humidity measurement result; finally, transmitting the soil humidity data in real time by a 3G technology to realize real-time observation for the measurement result.
Owner:山东航向电子科技有限公司

Rapid detection card for detecting pesticide residues, preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to a rapid detection card for detecting pesticide residues, a preparation method and application thereof. The fast detection card comprises a coverage film, a first plastic board, sample loading holes, an enzyme tablet, a plastic film, a second plastic board and a substrate sheet, wherein the coverage film is adhered to the surface of the first plastic board; at least two sample loading holes are formed in the first plastic board; the enzyme tablet fixed with housefly acetylcholinesterase is adhered to the reverse sides of the sample loading holes and is opposite to the sample loading holes; the substrate sheet, which is fixed with acetyl indophenol and is adhered to the position corresponding to the enzyme tablet, is arranged on the second plastic board; and the plastic film is arranged in the middles of the first plastic board and the second plastic board. In the rapid detection card, enzyme is the housefly acetylcholinesterase which is subjected to molecular evolution, so the rapid detection card has the advantages of high activity, high sensitivity, high stability and the like and can be applied to the rapid detection of organophosphorus and carbamic acid ester pesticide residues in agricultural products, food and soil and particularly vegetables, fruits.
Owner:SHANGHAI ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Submicron-precision multi-pin direct writing type 3D printer

The invention provides a submicron-precision multi-pin direct writing type 3D printer comprising material cylinders, a nanoscale-locating-precision three-axis platform, a glue dispensing machine and aprinting platform. Print pins are arranged at the front ends of the material cylinders. The glue dispensing machine is connected with the material cylinders through gas pipes. The nanoscale-locating-precision three-axis platform comprises a X-axis displacement platform, a Y-axis displacement platform and Z-axis displacement platforms. The X-axis displacement platform and the Y-axis displacementplatform are used for adjusting the position of a print platform. The material cylinders are installed on the Z-axis displacement platforms and can move up and down along with the Z axis. Imaging systems following the filament discharging process and printing process of submicron-scale printing pins are arranged above the material cylinders on the Z-axis displacement platforms. Each imaging systemcomprises a CMOS camera, a telecentric lens and an objective lens. Compared with the prior art, the submicron-precision multi-pin direct writing type 3D printer adopts capillary glass micro-pins as printing pins and combines the nanoscale-precision locating platform, the multi-material-cylinder structure, a laser calibrator and the imaging systems, so that high-precision multi-material printing can be achieved.
Owner:WESTLAKE UNIV

Self-adaptive current control system of grid-connected converter for inhibiting system high-frequency oscillation

The invention discloses a self-adaptive current control system for inhibiting system high-frequency oscillation. The self-adaptive current control system comprises three main parts of dual-PI control under conventional rotational coordinates, a harmonic wave online detection link, special frequency band gain adjustment of a current loop, and the like. The value of amplitude of a harmonic component is obtained by detecting current waveform, during operation, of a filter capacitor of the grid-connected inverter in real time and analyzing harmonic wave components in the waveform; and when the detected value of amplitude of the harmonic component is greater than a set threshold value, the gain, at the harmonic wave frequency, of a current controller is inhibited by regulating a wave trap corresponding to the output end of the current controller, thereby preventing the grid-connected inverter from interacting with the system at the frequency point, and amplifying the harmonic waves. According to the control method disclosed by the invention, under different power grid harmonic oscillation environments, the automatic adjustment for the gain, at the harmonic oscillation frequency point, of the current controller can be realized, thereby improving the stable operation capacity of the grid-connected inverter.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +3

Satellite-ground link chromatography vertical cloud field system and method based on ground antenna array

The invention relates to a satellite-ground link chromatography vertical cloud field system and method based on a ground antenna array. The system comprises a satellite receiving antenna, a satellite receiver, a synchronous control module, an Internet of Things information transmission module, a cloud processing computing platform and a display platform. The satellite receiving antenna is used for tracking and receiving a downlink signal of a polar orbit satellite and collecting the signal strength and the signal quality of the downlink signal; the satellite receiving antenna and the satellite receiver jointly form a satellite receiving device; the synchronous control module is used for controlling azimuth angles and elevation angles of satellite receiving antennas; the Internet of Things information transmission module is used for transmitting the signal intensity and the signal quality acquired by the satellite receiving antenna to the cloud processing computing platform; the cloud processing computing platform is used for performing time sequence matching, preprocessing and inversion computing on the multiple satellite signals to obtain cloud field information; and the display platform is used for performing three-dimensional visual display on the vertical distribution of the cloud field. The chromatography vertical cloud field is scanned through a plurality of satellite-ground links to realize high-resolution reconstruction of the vertical distribution of the atmospheric cloud field.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Device for detecting physical properties of micro-nano-scale substance

The invention discloses a device for detecting physical properties of a micro-nano-scale substance. The device comprises a support frame, a high-precision positioning platform and a focusing device. The support frame is composed of an upper support plate and a lower support plate. The high-precision positioning platform is composed of a three degree-of-freedom nano-precision displacement table anda two degree-of-freedom micron-precision displacement table. The three degree-of-freedom nano-precision displacement table and the two degree-of-freedom micron-precision displacement table are orderly arranged above the support plate. The nano-precision displacement table is provided with a sample stage. The top of the upper support plate is provided with a triangular mounting plate through a connection rod. The triangular mounting plate is provided with a probe lifting motor and a probe holder. The probe holder clamps a probe. A focusing device includes a microscope tube, a focusing motor, aCCD video sensor and an objective lens. The objective lens and the CCD video sensor are mounted on the microscope tube. The microscope tube is mounted on the focusing motor. The lower support plate is equipped with a two degree-of-freedom coarse adjustment displacement table. The focusing motor is installed on the coarse adjustment displacement table.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Laying device and method for seabed horizontal direction sensor array

The invention provides a laying device and method for a seabed horizontal direction sensor array. The device comprises a device main frame; four horizontal sensor array belt supporting plates are arranged on the outer sides of the four vertical faces of the main frame, sensor array belts are arranged on the sensor array belt supporting plates and bound and fixed through fixing cables, and slidingrings at the ends of the cables are connected in series through electrochemical fuse wires. The sensor array belt comprises a water hose for providing unfolding power and a plurality of combined sensors, and a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a sensor signal conversion circuit board, an acceleration sensor and a conductivity sensor are sequentially installed in each combined sensor. According to the technical scheme of the invention, the device for automatically distributing the sensor array is researched and developed for the first time for the work of distributing the sensors in meter-scale distance within a hundred meters range of the surface of the seabed. The whole set of system can realize long-time real-time observation of observation data, and publish related early warning information. An underwater robot does not need to be rented, equipment rental and personnel employment expenses are saved, and ship hours are effectively saved.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

Front projection control system and method thereof

The invention discloses a front protection control method, comprising the following steps: transmitting an image of a target object shot by a first projection device to a projector for projection to form a projection area; detecting the operation of a specific gesture on the projection area according to the image of a projection area shot by a second projection device, when the projection area is operated by the specific gesture, generating a first detection signal; retrieving a plurality of symbols to the projector for projection so as to form a plurality of control panels of the control symbols in the projection area according to the first detection signal; detecting the operation of the control symbols according to the image of the control panel shot by a third projection device; and when the control symbols are operated, generating a second detection signal corresponding to the operated control symbol; and carrying out corresponding control movement on the first projection device, the second projection device, the third projection device or the projector according to the second detection signal. The invention also provides a front projection control system; and by utilizing the front projection control system and method thereof, the projection of the target object can be flexibly controlled.
Owner:HONG FU JIN PRECISION IND (SHENZHEN) CO LTD +1
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