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58results about How to "Easy to deploy and use" patented technology

Passive sensor device for measuring shock wave energy based on combined aluminum honeycomb

The invention discloses a passive sensor device for measuring shock wave energy based on a combined aluminum honeycomb, which consists of a packaging shell, a driving slide block, a combined aluminumhoneycomb energy absorbing element, a fixed wall stop plate, a moving bolt and a sealing baffle ring. And the driving slide block moves in the packaging shell under the action of the shock wave to compress the combined aluminum honeycomb energy absorbing element, and the combined aluminum honeycomb energy absorbing element generates plastic unrecoverable deformation. The shock wave energy acting on the driving slide block can be obtained by measuring the plastic deformation displacement on the combined aluminum honeycomb energy absorbing element caused by the driving slide block and utilizingthe relationship between the plastic deformation displacement and the absorbed energy. The combined aluminum honeycomb energy absorbing element has the advantages of simple structure, no need of powersupply, convenient arrangement and use, low cost and reusability, and the response sensitivity of the combined aluminum honeycomb energy absorbing element to lower shock waves is high, so that the technical problem that the shock wave energy is difficult to quantitatively test under partial severe environments can be solved.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Transient high-temperature field heat flux measuring device and method based on memory alloy

The invention discloses a transient high-temperature field heat flux measuring device and method based on memory alloy, and aims to solve the defects that an existing measuring method is greatly influenced by the emissivity of a measured object, the response speed is insufficient and the like. The measuring device is composed of a packaging shell, a thermosensitive element, a memory alloy component, a sliding block, a fixed base, a movable bolt and a screw. The packaging shell, the thermosensitive element, the memory alloy component, the sliding block and the fixed base are coaxially installed. The temperature of the thermosensitive element rises under the action of heat carried by a transient temperature high-temperature field, the heat is transmitted to the memory alloy component, and the memory alloy component shrinks under heating to drive the sliding block to move. After the transient high-temperature field is loaded, the axial shortening amount of the memory alloy component is obtained according to the displacement of the sliding block, and in combination with the loading time, passive quantitative measurement of the heat flux of the transient high-temperature field can be achieved. The device is simple in structure, does not need power supply, is convenient to lay and low in cost, can be repeatedly used, and is high in response sensitivity for transient high-temperaturefields with different intensities.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Water quality detector for mariculture

InactiveCN106290757ARealization of water quality testingEasy to deploy and useTransmission systemsTesting waterGratingUltraviolet lights
The invention discloses a water quality detector for mariculture. The water quality detector comprises a measuring probe, a wireless transmitting device and a receiving device, wherein the measuring probe is hung in seawater below a culture facility; the wireless transmitting device is fixed on a culture facility on the sea; the receiving device is arranged on a coast; four sensors are arranged in the measuring probe; ultraviolet light emitted by a semiconductor laser of a temperature sensor is transmitted to temperature-sensitive raster via an optical fiber and generates reflection in the raster; the temperature of seawater is measured according to the changes of the resonance peaks and resonance valleys of reflected light along with seawater temperature; a salinity sensor is an electrode type conductivity sensor; an acidity sensor employs a pH combined electrode; a dissolved oxygen sensor employs a polarographic coated oxygen electrode; a measuring signal is transmitted to signal conversion circuit in a sealed compartment via a signal line; the signal conversion circuit of the sensors is placed in the sealed compartment of the measuring probe; and a signal line connected with the wireless transmitting device is lead out from the sealed compartment. The water quality detector is convenient to use and has wide application prospects in mariculture.
Owner:崔玮

Mountain talus landslide prediction method and device

The invention relates to a mountain talus landslide prediction method and device. The prediction method starts with the dynamic analysis of the formation condition, the deformation state and the influence degree of an inducing factor of landslide, integrally determines the development degree and the dangerousness of the landslide from a macroscopic view, analyzes the development tendency of the landslide, establishes a landslide prediction model according to the displacement data of the landslide on the basis of the development tendency, carries out landslide displacement diachronic analysis and judges landslide occurrence time. The prediction device comprises a data acquisition network unit, a GPS (Global Positioning System) network transmission unit and a wireless serial port data sharing network unit, wherein the data acquisition network unit 1 consists of a terminal acquisition node, a routing node and a coordination node. The prediction method of the invention can better determine the development state of the landslide, analyze the qualitative and quantitative possibility that the landslide generates severe sliding, and make accurate discrimination on the landslides under different development stages. The prediction device has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient in layout and use, high in technical feasibility, long in endurance time and low in energy consumption.
Owner:LIAONING TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY

Method for preparing residue-free fresh medicine preparation

InactiveCN101869583AConvenient clinical deployment and useEasy to deploy and useNervous disorderAntipyreticFreeze dryTraditional Chinese medicine
The invention provides a method for preparing a residue-free fresh medicine preparation. The preparation method of single-composition herbal fresh medicine raw materials comprises the following steps: rinsing the fresh traditional Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, instantly tidying and grinding the raw materials, collecting the medicine liquid by squeezing for later use, putting the medicine residues into a refiner to be refined, diluting the slurry with deionized water with weight being 1/4 of the total weight of the raw materials, putting the diluted slurry into a centrifugal filter to be filtered, collecting the filtrate for later use, re-putting the filter residues into the refiner to be refined, diluting the refined slurry with deionized water with weight being 1/4 of the total weight of the raw materials, putting the diluted slurry into the centrifugal filter to be filtered, removing the medicine residues, combining the filtrate obtained twice, concentrating or dehydrating the filtrate by vacuum freeze-drying, computing the concentration and preparing half-dose semi-finished products of solution or granules for later use according to the demands; and the preparation method of the vegetable and fruit raw materials with high water content comprises the following steps: rinsing and directly juicing the vegetable and fruit raw materials to obtain stock solution and then concentrating or dehydrating the stock solution. The method is different from that of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation and granules of the traditional Chinese medicine in prescription, the fresh traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are adopted for preparing the preparation in the method, and the fresh medicine preparation prepared by deep processing of the fresh medicine extracts keeps plentiful natural active components in the fresh medicine and has good clinical application prospect.
Owner:王笑影 +2

Shock wave energy passive measurement sensor based on thin-walled tube expansion energy absorption

The invention discloses a passive measurement shock wave energy sensor based on thin-walled tube expansion energy absorption, and aims to overcome the defects that an existing passive measurement method is complex in post-processing procedure, complex in measurement system and the like. The device consists of a packaging shell, a driving rod piece, a thin-walled tube energy absorption component, awall fixing stop plate, a movable bolt and a sealing baffle ring, wherein the driving rod piece, the thin-walled tube energy absorption component and the packaging shell are coaxially mounted. The driving rod piece does not generate plastic deformation under the action of explosion shock waves, and when the driving rod piece inserts the thin-walled tube energy absorption component under the action of the shock waves, the thin-walled tube energy absorption component deforms. Insertion displacement of the driving rod piece is measured, and passive quantitative measurement of shock wave energy is achieved by means of the relation between deformation displacement and absorbed energy. The sensor is simple in structure, free of power supply, convenient to arrange, low in cost and reusable, hashigh response sensitivity to shock waves with different intensities, and solves the technical problem that it is difficult to quantitatively test the energy of the shock waves in a severe environment.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Multi-grading concrete production system for bridge pier pouring and preparation technology thereof

The invention provides a multi-grading concrete production system for bridge pier pouring and a preparation technology thereof. A discharging outlet of an aggregate discharging hopper is connected with a second aggregate conveyor belt through a first aggregate conveyor belt; an aggregate vibration discharging machine is arranged under the second aggregate conveyor belt, a discharging outlet of theaggregate vibration discharging machine is connected with a first roller screen through a third aggregate conveyor belt, and a discharging outlet of the first roller screen is provided with a small-particle-size-aggregate conveyor belt, a medium-particle-size-aggregate conveyor belt and a large-particle-size-aggregate conveyor belt; the tail end of a first-grading conveyor belt is connected witha first-grading aggregate tank, the tail end of a second-grading conveyor belt is connected with a second-grading aggregate tank, the tail end of a third-grading conveyor belt is connected with a third-grading aggregate tank, and the tail end of a fourth-grading conveyor belt is connected with a fourth-grading aggregate tank; and a fifth aggregate conveyor belt is connected with a mixing plant, and the top of the stirring building communicates with other raw material compounding systems. The multi-grading concrete production system can be used for production preparation of concrete for bridgepier pouring, thus the optimum effect of the concrete is achieved, and finally, the quality of a poured bridge pier is ensured.
Owner:宜昌鑫大兴混凝土有限公司

Air conditioning system and control method thereof

ActiveCN114562775AOptimizing deployment usageReduce latent heat cooling capacityMechanical apparatusLighting and heating apparatusProcess engineeringHeat exchanger
The invention is suitable for the technical field of air conditioners, and provides an air conditioning system and a control method thereof. The fan is used for air circulation; the heat exchanger has a first heat exchange state and a second heat exchange state; the pipeline assembly comprises a first water inlet pipe and a first water outlet pipe which are respectively communicated with the heat exchanger so as to circulate a heat exchange medium together with the heat exchanger; the first water inlet pipe and the first water outlet pipe are configured to enable the heat exchanger to be in a first heat exchange state when the refrigeration requirement is smaller than or equal to a first preset threshold value so that the heat exchange medium and air of the fan can exchange heat in the forward direction, and are further configured to enable the heat exchanger to be in a second heat exchange state when the refrigeration requirement is larger than a second preset threshold value. And the reverse heat exchange between the heat exchange medium and the air of the fan is realized. According to the arrangement, when the refrigeration requirement is smaller than or equal to the first preset threshold value, the sensible heat ratio is increased while the refrigeration requirement is met, and therefore the energy consumption of the air conditioning system can be reduced.
Owner:深圳市英威腾网能技术有限公司

Passive measurement device for working capacity of air shock waves of small-equivalent explosive explosion

The invention discloses a passive measurement device for the working capacity of air shock waves of small-equivalent explosive explosion, and aims to overcome the defects that an existing measurement device is complex in post-processing, easy to be interfered by electromagnetic interference, low in sensitivity and measurement precision and the like. The device is composed of a sealing shell, two driving sliding blocks, two cutting components, two energy absorption components, two sealing baffle rings, a sealing bolt and an air hole. The two driving sliding blocks, the two cutting components and the two energy absorption components are symmetrically installed in the sealing shell with the explosive as the center. According to the invention, shock wave energy is quantitatively converted into cutting embedding displacement of the blade to the energy absorption component by using the energy absorption component, and rapid quantitative passive measurement of shock wave power capability in an explosion field is realized. The device can effectively measure shock waves with different intensities and proportional distances, and is suitable for measuring the power capability of the explosive in a closed space. The device is simple in structure, does not need power supply, is convenient to arrange and use, and can be repeatedly used.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Device and method for measuring thermal dose of target object in explosion transient temperature field

The invention discloses a device and a method for measuring the thermal dose of a target object in an explosion transient temperature field, and aims to overcome the defects that the conventional measuring device and method are susceptible to electromagnetic interference, complex in system, required to be assisted by electrical measurement equipment and insufficient in precision. The device is composed of a sealing shell, a heated panel, n3 heat conduction metal pipes, a heat insulation component 4 and n3 shape memory alloy springs. The shape memory alloy spring is made of one-way shape memory alloy. The thermal dose parameter in the thermal effect is quantitatively converted into the spring deformation by utilizing the thermal deformation characteristic of the shape memory alloy spring, so that rapid quantitative measurement of the explosion thermal effect is realized. The measuring device is simple in structure, low in cost, capable of being repeatedly used, high in anti-electromagnetic interference capacity, convenient in result post-processing and high in measuring precision, can be used for rapid quantitative measurement of the transient temperature field under different regional conditions, and provides a new reference choice for thermal dose measurement of the temperature field.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Lever-cutting shock wave energy passive measurement sensor

The present invention discloses a lever-cutting shock wave energy passive measurement sensor. The sensor is composed of a windward ball, a rocking bar, a supporting bar, a cover plate, a blade, an energy-absorption component, a base and a movable bolt. Centers of the windward ball, the supporting bar, the cover plate, the blade and the base are all on an axis of the rocking bar. The windward ball,the rocking bar, the cover plate and the base generate no plastic deformation under effect of an explosive shock wave. Under effect of the shock wave, the windward ball moves, the rocking bar drivesthe blade to cut the energy-absorption component, and the energy-absorption component is broken. A rotation angle of the rocking bar is measured, a cutting embedding displacement of the blade is calculated, and passive quantitative measurement of shock wave energy is implemented by using a quantitative relation between a cutting embedding displacement amount and absorbed energy. The sensor has a simple structure, needs no power supply, is convenient for layout, low in costs and reusable, and has high response sensitivity for shock waves of different strengths, so that a technical problem thatquantitative test is hard to be performed on shock wave energy in a severe environment is resolved.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Activated sludge morphology and sludge volume index SVI soft measurement method

PendingCN112634347ALow redundancy between featuresReliable and Stable ForecastImage enhancementImage analysisProcess engineeringMutual information
The invention discloses an activated sludge morphology and sludge volume index (SVI) soft measurement method, and relates to an intelligent sewage detection method, which comprises four steps of activated sludge microscopic image feature extraction, integrated feature selection, SVI soft measurement model establishment and SVI prediction, wherein the activated sludge microscopic image feature extraction is used for extracting morphological characteristics of activated sludge microscopic image flocs and filamentous bacteria in a biochemical pool; integrated feature selection adopts six feature selection methods including a Pearson correlation coefficient method, a maximum mutual information coefficient, a Lasso regression model, an average impure degree reduction method, a stability selection method and a recursive feature elimination method; in the SVI soft measurement model establishment, a fast random configuration neural network FastSCN method is adopted to establish an SVI model; and in SVI prediction, morphological characteristics of a new sample are extracted and selected. According to the method, the microbial morphological characteristics of the activated sludge can be effectively extracted, the SVI indexes of the sludge settling performance are reliably and stably forecast, and effluent quality and operation parameter dynamic change information are provided for sewage treatment operation and optimization.
Owner:SHENYANG INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY

Small waterplane double-hull or multi-hull ship sea well opening and closing device and using method thereof

The invention relates to a small waterplane double-body or multi-body ship sea well opening and closing device and a using method thereof.The small waterplane double-body or multi-body ship sea well opening and closing device comprises two or more submerged bodies arranged at intervals, the upper portions of the submerged bodies are jointly connected and provided with a connecting bridge, and a sea well is formed in the position, penetrating through the connecting bridge between every two adjacent submerged bodies, of the connecting bridge; a test equipment bracket is mounted on the top surface of the connecting bridge at an upper orifice of the sea well, and a box-type platform is mounted on a wet deck on the bottom surface of the connecting bridge; the box-type platform is driven by the opening and closing driving mechanism to move to the position under the sea well to close the sea well, or the box-type platform moves reversely to open the sea well; the self-locking mechanism is used for locking the movement of the box-type platform when the sea well is completely opened or closed; therefore, the opening and closing of the sea well can be realized, the use of test equipment above is facilitated, the potential safety hazard of upward waves is effectively reduced and even avoided, the installation and use of the test equipment are greatly facilitated, and the operation area is maximized.
Owner:CHINA SHIP SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH CENTER (THE 702 INSTITUTE OF CHINA SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY CORPORATION)

Transient high temperature field heat flux passive sensor based on discoloration characteristics of thermally sensitive coating

The invention discloses a transient high temperature field heat flux passive sensor based on the discoloration characteristic of a thermosensitive coating. The invention consists of a packaging shell, a heat conduction element, a thin film heat flux sensor, a heat sensitive coating and a movable bolt. The thin-film heat flux sensor and the heat-sensitive coating are located in the packaging shell, and the heat-conducting element, the thin-film heat flux sensor, the heat-sensitive coating, and the packaging shell are installed coaxially. The two sides of the thin-film heat flux sensor are respectively attached to the heat-conducting element and the heat-sensitive coating. The heat conduction element encapsulates the encapsulation shell through movable bolts. The heat-sensitive coating adopts thermochromic materials, which undergo irreversible discoloration in different degrees according to different heat. The invention uses the heat-sensitive coating to quantitatively convert the heat of the transient high-temperature field into the degree of color change, realizes the rapid quantitative passive measurement of the heat flux of the transient high-temperature field, and solves the problem that the measurement accuracy of the existing temperature-measuring sensor is affected by the measured temperature. The object is greatly affected, the response speed is insufficient, and the problem of interference of the measured high temperature field occurs.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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