The invention discloses a
transient temperature field
thermal dose measuring device and method based on a hard
magnet, and aims to solve the problems that an existing temperature measuring method is large in error, insufficient in response speed and prone to generating interference of a measured temperature field. The measuring device is composed of a packaging shell, a
temperature sensing element, a buffer sheet, a circular tube, a sliding block, a spring, a base and a screw. The
temperature sensing element, the buffer plate, the round tube and the base are coaxially installed in the packaging shell from
right to left, the round tube is connected with the base through internal threads at the left end, the right end of the round tube is tightly attached to the left end face of the buffer plate, the sliding block and the spring are coaxially installed in the round tube, the right end of the spring is connected with the left end of the sliding block, and the left end of the spring is fixed to the right end face of the base. According to the measurement method, the heat
dose is quantitatively converted into the
magnetic field intensity of the hard
magnet by utilizing the heating demagnetization characteristic of the hard
magnet, so that the rapid quantitative passive measurement of the
heat flux of the
transient temperature field is realized. The device is simple, low in cost, high in anti-interference capability, rapid in
layout, small in measurement method error, high in response speed and free of interference of a measured temperature field.