Radio astronomical receiver and signal flatness compensation method thereof
A technology for radio astronomy and receiving signals, applied in the fields of electromagnetic field characteristics, measuring electrical variables, instruments, etc., can solve the problem that the flatness compensation method cannot meet the high requirements of real-time observation and processing, and reduce the influence of random unevenness, simple technology and low cost low effect
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Embodiment 1. This embodiment provides a signal flatness compensation method for a radio astronomy receiver;
[0031] The signal flatness compensation method of radio astronomy receiver includes:
[0032] S1: The radio astronomy receiver receives the radio frequency signal generated by the signal source;
[0033] S2: Amplify, filter, and digitize the radio frequency signal in sequence to obtain a processed signal;
[0034] S3: Eliminate the influence of stable unevenness on the digitally processed signal, reduce the influence of random unevenness, and realize the compensation of signal flatness by the radio astronomy receiver.
[0035] As one or more embodiments, in the S1, the radio astronomy receiver receiving the radio frequency signal generated by the signal source refers to:
[0036] The radio astronomy receiver receives the RF signal with the same amplitude and the frequency change generated by the signal source; suppose the RF power of the RF signal is P in , The frequency...
Embodiment 2
[0070] In the second embodiment, this embodiment also provides a radio astronomy receiver;
[0071] Radio astronomy receivers, including:
[0072] The analog front end receives the radio frequency signal generated by the signal source; the radio frequency signal is sequentially amplified and filtered;
[0073] Analog-to-digital converter ADC, digital processing the signal after amplification and filtering;
[0074] The digital signal processing module is configured to eliminate the influence of stable unevenness on the digitally processed signal, reduce the influence of random unevenness, and realize the compensation of the signal flatness of the radio astronomy receiver.
[0075] As one or more embodiments, the digital signal processing module includes:
[0076] The integration unit is configured to: integrate any frequency point n times; obtain:
[0077] nP in =nP out +nS+(Δ1(t)+Δ2(t)+......+Δn(t)); (1)
[0078] Among them, n represents the number of integrations, and n is a positive ...
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