Fluorine-containing polyether with low dielectric property and preparation method thereof
A fluorine-containing polyether, low-dielectric technology, which is applied in the preparation of ether, the preparation of organic compounds, and the preparation of ether by ester reaction, can solve the problems of difficult control of pore structure, poor mechanical properties of materials, and easy cracking of materials. Good steric hindrance effect, good mechanical properties, excellent thermal properties
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[0034] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for preparing a fluorine-containing polyether with low dielectric properties, comprising:
[0035] Dissolve p-benzoquinone compounds and anthracene in a molar ratio of 1:0.9-1.1 in toluene solution, heat to 110-130°C, and react for 1-24 hours to obtain a precipitate;
[0036] Collect the precipitate, wash it with hot water, dry it, dissolve it in acetic acid, heat it to 130°C for reflux reaction for 1-24 hours, and obtain the reaction product;
[0037] Specifically, the precipitate was collected and washed three times with hot water, dried in a vacuum oven at 50° C. for 24 hours, and the dried product was dissolved in 100 ml of acetic acid.
[0038] Pour the reaction product into water, and filter to obtain triptycenediol;
[0039] The reaction equation is as follows:
[0040]
[0041] Among them, -R is any one of the following structures:
[0042]
[0043] The triptycene diphenol and triethylamine are...
Embodiment 1
[0058] In Example 1, the structural formula of the fluorine-containing polyether with low dielectric properties obtained is:
[0059]
[0060] attached figure 1 It is the nuclear magnetic resonance fluorine spectrum of the fluorine-containing polyether with low dielectric properties obtained in Example 1, and the chemical shifts of -112ppm and -130ppm are characteristic peaks of two kinds of fluorine atoms in the fluorine-containing polyether cyclopentene. figure 2 The infrared spectrogram of the fluorine-containing polyether that is the low dielectric characteristic that embodiment 1 obtains, wherein 3037cm -1 The characteristic peak of the cyclopentene structure C=C double bond, 1202cm -1 The place is the characteristic peak of C-O in the fluorine-containing polyether structure, 1118cm -1 with 637cm -1 is the characteristic absorption peak of the C-F structure.
[0061] The fluorine-containing polyether polymer prepared by Example 1 has a dielectric constant of 1.92,...
Embodiment 2
[0071] In Example 2, the structural formula of the fluorine-containing polyether with low dielectric properties obtained is:
[0072]
[0073] The fluorine-containing polyether polymer prepared by Example 2 has a dielectric constant of 1.89, a dielectric loss of 0.006, a thermal weight loss temperature of 475°C at 5%, and a carbon residue rate of 67% at 800°C.
[0074] see Figure 5 , Figure 5 It is a schematic flow chart of a method for preparing a fluorine-containing polyether with low dielectric properties provided in Example 3 of the present invention. Specifically, the method for preparing a fluorine-containing polyether with low dielectric properties may include the following steps:
[0075] S301. Dissolving 10 g of anthracene and 6.80 g of 2-methyl-p-benzoquinone in 200 ml of toluene solution, heated to 130° C., and reacted for 6 hours to obtain a precipitate;
[0076] S302. After the reaction is completed, collect the precipitate at the bottom and wash it with ho...
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