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A kind of 3D three-dimensional printing fabric and preparation method thereof

A three-dimensional printing and fabric technology, applied in the textile field, can solve the problems of coating stiffness, lack of flexibility, falling off, etc., and achieve the effect of soft touch, strong permeability and strong adhesion

Active Publication Date: 2022-08-09
FUJIAN HUAFENG SPORTING GOODS TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the traditional screen printing process is not easy to prepare a thick superimposed coating. Up to 30 printing processes are required to achieve a thickness of 1mm. Therefore, the thickness of 3D printing is generally 0.6-1.2mm.
Overlay coatings over 1.2mm, the coating is stiff, and the coating is prone to cracking and falling off when slightly bent, which is not suitable for the processing of shoe uppers, and the coating and coating are also prone to cracking
In addition, the superimposed coating is not flexible enough, and the impact resistance is insufficient. When performing more intense sports, such as playing football, the surface coating is easily broken under the action of impact external force, which reduces the service life of the shoes.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • A kind of 3D three-dimensional printing fabric and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of 3D three-dimensional printing fabric and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0014] In the first aspect of the present invention, the inventor provides a preparation method of a 3D three-dimensional printed fabric, comprising the following steps:

[0015] Preparation of foamed coating: The water-based polyurethane resin, foaming agent and auxiliary agent are first formulated into a base material, then a curing agent is added to foam for 7-9 minutes, and a color paste is added to foam for 1-3 minutes to prepare a foamed coating; The mass ratio of the water-based polyurethane resin, foaming agent and curing agent is 90-110:3-5:2-3; the foaming agent includes fatty acid ammonium salt foam accelerator and sulfosuccinamide sodium salt surfactant ;

[0016] Screen printing: the prepared foam coating is printed on the base surface of the cloth through a screen plate within 30min; the thickness of the screen plate is 2-4mm;

[0017] Curing: drying and curing the coated fabric at 15-30° C. to obtain the 3D three-dimensional printed fabric.

[0018] Using wate...

Embodiment 1

[0031] Example 1: A 3D three-dimensional printed fabric

[0032] Preparation of foam coating: water-based polyurethane resin, foaming agent, thickener and leveling agent are first formulated into a base material, then aziridine is added and mixed for 8 minutes, and then the color paste is added for foaming for 2 minutes to prepare a foam coating; The mass ratio of the water-based polyurethane resin, foaming agent and aziridine is 100:3:2; the foaming agent includes 2 parts by mass of fatty acid ammonium salt foam accelerator and 1 part by mass of sulfosuccinamide sodium salt Surfactant;

[0033] Screen printing: The prepared foam coating is printed on the base surface of the polyester fabric through a screen plate within 30 minutes; the thickness of the screen plate is 3 mm;

[0034] Curing: The coated fabric is naturally dried and cured at 15-30°C to obtain a 3D three-dimensional printed fabric with a coating thickness of 2 mm.

[0035] figure 1 It is the 3D three-dimensio...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Example 2: A 3D three-dimensional printed fabric

[0037] Preparation of foam coating: water-based polyurethane resin, foaming agent, thickener and leveling agent are first formulated into a base material, then carbodiimide is added and mixed for 8 minutes, and then color paste is added for foaming for 2 minutes to prepare a foam coating; The mass ratio of the water-based polyurethane resin, foaming agent and carbodiimide is 100:4:3; the foaming agent includes 2 parts by mass of fatty acid ammonium salt foam accelerator and 2 parts by mass of sulfosuccinamide sodium salt surfactant;

[0038] Screen printing: the prepared foam coating is printed on the base surface of the nylon fabric through a screen plate within 30min; the thickness of the screen plate is 2mm;

[0039] Curing: The coated fabric is naturally dried and cured at 15-30°C to obtain a 3D three-dimensional printed fabric with a coating thickness of 1.5 mm.

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of 3D three-dimensional printing fabric, comprising the following steps: preparation of foaming coating: firstly formulating water-based polyurethane resin, foaming agent and auxiliary agent into a base material, then adding a curing agent to foam for 7-9min, Add color paste and foam for 1-3min to prepare foamed coating; the mass ratio of the water-based polyurethane resin, foaming agent and curing agent is 90-110:3-5:2-3; the foaming agent includes Fatty acid ammonium salt foam accelerator and sulfosuccinamide sodium salt surfactant; screen printing: the prepared foam coating is printed on the base surface of the cloth through a screen plate within 30min; The thickness is 2‑4mm; curing: drying and curing the coated fabric to obtain a 3D three-dimensional printed fabric. In the technical solution, the foamed coating has strong permeability to the substrate, can form a firm structure during the film forming process, has strong adhesion and is extremely difficult to fall off; at the same time, the coating has a soft touch, good flexibility, wear resistance, Impact resistance and other properties, in the process of use, the coating is not easy to break.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of textiles, in particular to a 3D three-dimensional printing fabric and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, polyamide or acrylic paste is mostly used in shoe upper printing. Generally, 60-120 mesh screen is used. Through several to dozens of screen printing, superimposed coating is prepared to realize printing design and various effects. 3D effect printing. However, the traditional screen printing process is not easy to prepare thick superimposed coatings. Up to 30 printing processes are required for the thickness of superimposed coatings to reach 1mm. Therefore, the thickness of 3D printing is generally 0.6-1.2mm. Over 1.2mm of superimposed coating, the coating is stiff, and the coating is prone to cracking and falling off after a little bending. In addition, the flexibility of the superimposed coating is insufficient, and the impact resistance is insufficient. During intense sp...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P1/52D06P5/00D06P1/00D06P1/62D06P1/653
CPCD06P1/5285D06P5/00D06P1/0016D06P1/628D06P1/6533
Inventor 游训托马斯·沃尔特施密特李天源吴剑晗庄丽君王富城王桩桩丘梅英林鹏
Owner FUJIAN HUAFENG SPORTING GOODS TECH CO LTD