A hydrogen production system with controllable aluminum-alkali reaction

A hydrogen production system and reaction technology, applied in hydrogen production and other directions, can solve the problems of lack of buffer devices, high instantaneous pressure of hydrogen production, slow reaction time, etc., and achieve the effects of reducing resource consumption, reducing waste of raw materials, and short reaction time.

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-11
63653 FORCES PLA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] One is that the current aluminum-alkali reaction hydrogen production equipment lacks a buffer device in the system, which may easily cause excessive instantaneous pressure during hydrogen production, causing pipeline leakage
[0004] Second, the current aluminum-alkali reaction hydrogen production equipment cannot discharge the residual air in various devices and pipelines, resulting in insufficient hydrogen purity.
[0005] Third, the reaction time of the current aluminum-alkali reaction hydrogen production system is slow
For example, some use aluminum rods to react with alkaline water, which makes the contact area of ​​aluminum alkali limited, which greatly affects the efficiency of hydrogen production by aluminum alkali
[0006] Fourth, the current aluminum-alkali reaction hydrogen production system has poor control effect and cannot effectively control the start and stop of the hydrogen production reaction, that is, it cannot control the aluminum-alkali hydrogen production reaction at any time and quickly. When the system stops collecting operations, its aluminum-alkali If it cannot be separated in time, it will still react for a period of time and produce hydrogen, which not only greatly causes resource consumption and waste, but also easily leads to safety accidents
At the same time, the current aluminum-alkali reaction hydrogen production system cannot be used immediately when it is stopped, or stopped when it is used, the system starts slowly, the work efficiency is low, and the operation mode is not flexible.

Method used

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  • A hydrogen production system with controllable aluminum-alkali reaction
  • A hydrogen production system with controllable aluminum-alkali reaction
  • A hydrogen production system with controllable aluminum-alkali reaction

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Embodiment 1: During the gas production operation, the turning mechanism 23 drives the reaction bottle 22 to be in an upright state, and the water injection device 1 injects water into the right chamber 223. The injected water will react with the alkali material and dissolve into alkaline water, and the alkaline water will pass through the osmotic barrier. The plate 221 quickly penetrates into the left chamber 222 and reacts with the aluminum powder quickly to generate hydrogen gas, which is collected by the collecting device 3 through the pipeline.

[0039] When it is necessary to stop gas production, the turning mechanism 23 drives the reaction bottle 22 in the upright state to turn over quickly, so that the left chamber 222 is on the top and the right chamber 223 is on the bottom of the non-upright state (such as image 3 Flip to the right as shown in). This non-upright state can be turned over 90 degrees, so that the left chamber 222 is completely on the top and the...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Embodiment 2: During the gas production operation, the turning mechanism 23 drives the reaction bottle 22 to be in an upright state, and the water injection device 1 injects water into the right chamber 223, and the injected water will react with the alkali material and dissolve into alkaline water. When the right chamber 223 was filled with water, the water would fully contact the alkali material in the right chamber 223 and complete a comprehensive reaction, so that the dissolved alkaline water had a higher purity (certainly, at this time, the same as in Example 1, it would still be Part of the alkaline water seeps into the left chamber 222). After being fully contacted and fully dissolved and reacted, the reaction bottle 22 in the upright state is driven by the turning mechanism 23 to turn over quickly (such as image 3 shown in the leftward direction), so that the right chamber 223 is on top and the left chamber 222 is on the bottom of the non-erect state. Compared...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hydrogen production system with controllable aluminum-alkali reaction, which includes a water injection device, a reaction device and a collection device connected in sequence through pipelines. The reaction device includes a frame, a reaction bottle and a turning mechanism. It is installed on the rack in an overturning motion. There is a permeable partition in the reaction bottle to separate the reaction bottle into a left chamber for storing aluminum powder and a right chamber for storing alkali materials. The water injection device passes through the pipeline and the right chamber. Connected, and the collection device is connected with the left chamber through the pipeline; during the gas production operation, the turning mechanism drives the reaction bottle to be in an upright state or the right chamber is in a non-upright state; when the gas production is stopped, the turning mechanism drives the reaction bottle to quickly turn to the left The non-erect state of the chamber on top. The invention has the advantages of a simple and compact structure, high integration, low energy consumption, fast hydrogen production reaction, and a controllable aluminum-alkali reaction hydrogen production system that can realize fast start-stop control of the aluminum-alkali reaction at any time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the field of hydrogen production equipment, in particular to a hydrogen production system with controllable aluminum-alkali reaction. Background technique [0002] As a renewable energy, hydrogen is not only used in new energy vehicles, but also widely used in many fields such as medical care, meteorology, entertainment and so on. However, the existing aluminum-alkali reaction hydrogen production equipment often has poor controllability and cannot guarantee the purity of the hydrogen produced. Specifically, there are the following technical problems: [0003] One is that the current aluminum-alkali reaction hydrogen production equipment lacks a buffer device in the system, which may easily cause excessive instantaneous pressure during hydrogen production and cause pipeline leakage. [0004] The second is that the current aluminum-alkali reaction hydrogen production equipment cannot discharge the residual air in various...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B3/08
CPCC01B3/08Y02E60/36
Inventor 殷坤宋家亮刘振兴刘向阳陈忠凯李泽函
Owner 63653 FORCES PLA
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