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Camellia oleifera husk carboxyl fiber nanomaterial and its preparation method and application

A nutshell carboxyl group and nanomaterial technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of unreported research, difficult to load drugs, single product structure, etc., and achieve the effect of simple preparation process and convenient industrial production.

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-24
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, at present, they are all aimed at the extraction of a single component, and the product has a single structure and is difficult to load drugs.
[0005] Carboxylated fiber nanomaterials are extracted and prepared directly from Camellia oleifera husk, and the natural fiber structure is used for various types of drug loading. The research on this aspect has not been reported

Method used

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  • Camellia oleifera husk carboxyl fiber nanomaterial and its preparation method and application
  • Camellia oleifera husk carboxyl fiber nanomaterial and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] (1) 100g Camellia oleifera husks were pulverized and passed through a 60 mesh sieve, then extracted with 500g of ethyl acetate at 90°C for 6h, filtered, and 800g of 2wt% sodium hydroxide solution was added to the filter residue, reacted at 80°C for 4h, filtered, and the filter residue was washed with water until Neutral to give product 1 (85.6 g).

[0037] (2) Mix 50 g of product 1 with 50 g of sodium chlorite, add 500 mL of water, adjust the pH to 3.5 with glacial acetic acid, and react at 60°C for 8 hours. Filter, add 250 g of 30wt% hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution to the filter residue and mix, adjust the pH to 9 with 0.1M sodium hydroxide solution, treat at 40°C for 8h, filter, and wash the filter residue with water until neutral to obtain product 2 (38.4g).

[0038] (3) 20 g of product 2 was added to 100 g of 50 wt% sulfuric acid aqueous solution, reacted at 35° C. for 02 h, dialyzed (molecular weight cut-off 3000 Da) to near neutral pH, and freeze-dried to obtai...

Embodiment 2

[0041] (1) 100g Camellia oleifera husks were crushed and passed through a 200-mesh sieve, then extracted with 1500g of ethyl acetate at 60°C for 12h, filtered, 2500g of 10wt% sodium hydroxide solution was added to the filter residue, reacted at 100°C for 4h, filtered, and the filter residue was washed with water until Neutral to give product 1 (91.7 g).

[0042] (2) Mix 50 g of product 1 with 100 g of sodium chlorite, add 1000 mL of water, adjust the pH to 5.5 with glacial acetic acid, and react at 90 °C for 4 h. Filter, add 1000g of 40wt% hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution to the filter residue and mix, adjust the pH to 12 with 0.5M sodium hydroxide solution, treat at 70°C for 3h, filter, and wash the filter residue with water until neutral to obtain product 2 (41.5g).

[0043] (3) 20g of product 2 was added to 400g of 80wt% sulfuric acid aqueous solution, reacted at 55°C for 0.5h, dialyzed (molecular weight cut-off 1000Da) to near neutral pH, and freeze-dried to obtain produ...

Embodiment 3

[0046] (1) 100g Camellia oleifera husks were pulverized and passed through a 100-mesh sieve, then extracted with 1000g of ethyl acetate at 70°C for 8 hours, filtered, and 2000g of 5wt% sodium hydroxide solution was added to the filter residue, reacted at 90°C for 6 hours, filtered, and the filter residue was washed with water until Neutral to give product 1 (87.5 g).

[0047] (2) Mix 50 g of product 1 with 150 g of sodium chlorite, add 800 mL of water, adjust the pH to 4.5 with glacial acetic acid, and react at 750° C. for 6 hours. Filter, add 800 g of 50wt% aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution to the filter residue and mix, adjust the pH to 10 with 0.2M sodium hydroxide solution, treat at 50°C for 5h, filter, and wash the filter residue with water until neutral to obtain product 2 (39.4g).

[0048] (3) 20g of product 2 was added to 200g of 60wt% sulfuric acid aqueous solution, reacted at 45°C for 1 hour, dialyzed (molecular weight cut-off 2000Da) to near neutral pH, and freeze-...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a camellia oleifera husk carboxyl fiber nano material, a preparation method and application thereof. The material is carboxyl- and hydroxyl-containing nanofibers composed of lignin, hemicellulose and cellulose. Its preparation method includes: firstly remove the pigment, resin and saponin through ethyl acetate plus alkali treatment and reflux to obtain product 1; then remove flavonoids and other small molecular organic components through sodium chlorite plus hydrogen peroxide oxidation to obtain product 2 ; and then moderately hydrolyzed by sulfuric acid to loosen the fiber to obtain the product 3; finally, moderately oxidized by sodium bromide, the final product is mainly the fiber whose primary hydroxyl group is oxidized to carboxyl group. The material can be used as a carrier of various drugs such as alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of medicine, and in particular relates to a Camellia oleifera husk carboxyl fiber nanomaterial and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera husk contains 30% lignin, 20% hemicellulose, 15% cellulose, and its total insoluble fiber reaches 70%. However, it has not been effectively utilized. It is generally burned as waste or made into activated carbon, causing environmental problems. Pollution (Liu Zhu et al., Research progress in high-value utilization of Camellia oleifera husk, Materials Review, 2020, 34(Z1): 120-127). It is of great significance to develop the application of insoluble fiber in Camellia oleifera husk. [0003] Fiber is a natural compound that exists widely in nature. Due to the large number of hydroxyl groups on the surface, it is hydrophilic and biocompatible, and can be used as a drug carrier. However, only the hydroxyl group is connected to the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K47/69A61K47/38A61K47/30B82Y5/00B82Y40/00C08B15/04
CPCA61K47/6953B82Y5/00B82Y40/00A61K47/30A61K47/38C08B15/04
Inventor 叶勇叶传珍黄传庆
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH