Forest fire identification method based on multi-view robust bilateral twin vector machine

A recognition method, multi-perspective technology, applied in character and pattern recognition, computer parts, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as inability to minimize structural risk, outliers or noise, and influence the results of classification, to minimize structural risk The effect of generalization and improvement of generalization performance

Pending Publication Date: 2021-02-09
NANJING FORESTRY UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, MvGSVM is a multi-view extension of GEPSVM, which is not compatible with standard SVM and cannot guarantee to minimize structural risk
Furthermore, due to the use of the squared L

Method used

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  • Forest fire identification method based on multi-view robust bilateral twin vector machine
  • Forest fire identification method based on multi-view robust bilateral twin vector machine
  • Forest fire identification method based on multi-view robust bilateral twin vector machine

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Embodiment 1

[0138] Embodiment one: for the generalization performance of a new multi-view learning method (the multi-view learning method of robust bilateral twin SVM (MvRDTSVM)) proposed for verification and the advantages in the field of forest fire recognition, the present invention uses a forest fire database (SmokeImg) for comparative experiments: the comparison method includes four single-view methods: TMSVM, WLSTSVM, L1-GEPSVM and L1-TWSVM, single-view TWSVM is divided into view figure 1 (TWSVM1) and View figure 2 (TWSVM2), and four multi-view methods: MvTSVM, MvGSVM, MvIGSVM and MvNPSVM, 150 real images of black smoke and 150 non-smoke were selected in the SmokeImg database to evaluate the classification performance of MvRDTSVM and MvFRDTSVM, and the original RGB The metric serves as the first view, and the SIFT features extracted from it serve as the second view.

[0139] Firstly, the single-view and multi-view learning methods are implemented on the original data set, and the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a forest fire identification method based on a multi-view robust bilateral twin support vector machine. The method comprises the following steps: developing a new optimizationmodel: adopting a robust multi-view learning algorithm of a bilateral twin support vector machine: applying an MvRDTSVM to forest fire identification, and performing an experiment on a forest fire data comparing four single-view and multi-view methods by utilizing real image data, and testing robustness and generalization performance of the forest fire database; expressing the MvGSVM as an SVM type problem again, meanwhile, introducing bilateral constraints, taking an L1 norm as a distance measurement mode in a target function, and improving the robustness of the model. Because the targetfunction is non-convex and non-smooth, the invention designs a new effective iterative algorithm and theoretically proves the convergence of the algorithm, and because a series of QPP problems need to be solved in the iterative process, the calculation cost is increased, and the rapid version of the MvRDTSVM, namely the MvFRDTSVM, is further developed. By solving a series of linear equations rather than the QPP problems, the calculation speed is greatly increased, and the calculation cost is saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of algorithm improvement, in particular to a forest fire recognition method based on a multi-view robust bilateral twin vector machine. Background technique [0002] Support vector machines (SVM) have made outstanding contributions to pattern recognition and data mining in the past few decades. It has been used in a wide range of applications such as text classification, facial recognition and bioinformatics. Although it has obvious advantages in classification tasks, conventional SVM still requires high computational complexity and cannot solve the "exclusive or" (XOR) problem. In this regard, Mangasarian and Wild proposed a simple and effective classifier, It is called generalized eigenvalue proximal SVM (GEPSVM). The purpose of GEPSVM is to find two non-parallel hyperplanes. By solving a pair of generalized eigenvalue problems, GEPSVM can achieve faster calculation speed and can classify complex data sets better ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06K9/62
CPCG06F18/2451G06F18/2411G06F18/214
Inventor 业巧林黄捧
Owner NANJING FORESTRY UNIV
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