Method for cultivating caulis spatholobi in short period

A short-cycle technology, which is applied to the field of short-cycle cultivation, can solve the problems of loose plant shape, many branches, slow lateral growth of canes, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-08
GUANGXI BOTANICAL GARDEN OF MEDICINAL PLANTS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Still another object of the present invention is to provide a short-period cultivation method for Spatholobus Spatholobus, which can solve the problems of loose plant shape, large number of branches, and slow lateral growth of ratt

Method used

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  • Method for cultivating caulis spatholobi in short period
  • Method for cultivating caulis spatholobi in short period
  • Method for cultivating caulis spatholobi in short period

Examples

Experimental program
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Example Embodiment

[0039]

[0040] Step 1: In February 2017, the closure of 0.2 ~ 0.6 was selected under the pine forest of 0.2 to 0.6, and the mower under the pine forest under the tablet under the table. In March, 3 plant pits are opened around pine trees, with an average of 100 per mu plantation, 30cm planting a depth of pit, and put into full and decomposed chicken manure 10kg / pocket, and mix the fertilizer and soil, then fill the planting pit level. In the early in the early April, the chlorcyal vine seedlings selected for 1 year, the seedling is about 40cm, and the leaves are removed before planting, 1 plant per hole, and then the soil is pressed, and the root water is poured. In June, it is chemically worked, and the rate of survival is 90%, and the number of survivors is about 90 strains / acres. In August 2017, it was worked once again, and the growing branches were wrapped around the pine tree, fixed with cloth strips, and then set the fertilizer ditch at 30cm from the root, and the gro...

Example Embodiment

[0044]

[0045] Steps 1 and Step 3 are in Example 1, different is step 2:

[0046] In February 2018, she cut it from the base from the base, and the rough branch of 2 ~ 4 wraps around the tree. In June, weeds and hebrilles around the plants were removed, and the fertilizer grooves were performed at 30cm from the root. Ten 10cm deep, 200g of nitrogen and phosphorus potassium, which is applied to each other. In February 2019, a branch of branches was carried out in the cut seedlings. In June, weeds were removed in June, and there was 500 g / strain of pose and phosphorus potassium pins. Two branches in February 2020, in June, weed topdress, pose and phosphorus potassium, and 500 g / strain. Among them, from February 2018 to the harvesting, it includes light culture every day, photocranochement: a red light and wavelength of 450 to 470 nm with a wavelength of 630 to 660 nm (2 ~ 3): 1 Radial irradiation plant. And step 2 planting soil humidity is 50% -70%.

[0047]Checking the averag...

Example Embodiment

[0049]

[0050] Step 3 As in Example 2, step 1, and 2, wherein step 1 and 2, wherein step 1 and step 2 are uniquely different: controlling the soil humidity of planting is 50% -70% comprising the following technical details. In order to lay a dripping pipeline and a vent line on the ground floor, there is a plurality of air holes in the upper and both sides of the vent line, and the bottom of the vent line is in the upper side of the drip irrigation pipe, at the drip irrigation The water source control valve of the humidity sensor, the humidity sensor, the drip irrigation line is provided below, and the controller is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller collects the humidity sensor to monitor the humidity of planting, when collecting to a certain When the humidity value of the pipeline is less than 50%, the water source of the line is started to perform drip irrigation, and then collect the humidity value of the hydrid sensor of the line after a predetermi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating caulis spatholobi in a short period. The method comprises the steps that S1, management in the first year comprises the steps of land selection, land preparation and base fertilizer application, field planting, pulling branches to a tree, weeding, topdressing and water management; and S2, management in the second year and the fourth year comprises pruning, intertillage and topdressing, water management and medicinal material harvesting, wherein a selected land is a planting land under a hillside forest or a dense forest valley, pulling the branches to the tree is performed 3-6 months after field planting, or when newly-grown branches grow to 1-2 m, the branches are wound around arbor trunks, and the water management is to keep the soil of the planting land moist, and the humidity is 50%-70%. The method can solve the problems of loose plant shape, a plurality of branches, slow rattan stem transverse growth and the like in the artificial cultivation process of the caulis spatholobi, and achieves the purposes of shortening the production cycle of caulis spatholobi medicinal materials and improving the yield of the medicinal materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of Chinese medicinal material breeding technology and agricultural planting technology. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for short-period cultivation of Spatholobus Spatholobus. Background technique [0002] Spatholobus suberectus Dunn is a traditional Chinese medicinal material mainly produced in Guangxi. It is derived from the dried cane of Spatholobus suberectus Dunn. Irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, rheumatic arthralgia, numbness and paralysis, blood deficiency and chlorosis [1] , the raw materials of more than 200 Chinese patent medicines, such as Caulis Spatholobus Granules, Huahong Tablets, Zhengtian Pills, Fukeqianjin Tablets, etc., contain Caulis Spatholobus, and the market usage is large [2] , At present, wild resources are used in the market to meet the drug demand. Dendrobium is a large woody vine, its young growth is slow, and it can grow rapidly after 3 to...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/40
CPCA01G22/40
Inventor 朱艳霞林杨林伟梁莹董青松韦坤华缪剑华
Owner GUANGXI BOTANICAL GARDEN OF MEDICINAL PLANTS
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