Composition for degrading polycyclic organic compounds and its preparation method and application

A technology of organic matter and composition, which is applied in the field of degrading polycyclic organic matter composition and its preparation, can solve problems such as difficulty in meeting economic and technical requirements, incomplete removal of pollutants, and difficulty in the operation of biological treatment to achieve optimal treatment Effect, low cost, long-term effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-21
吴奇桐
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the physical method does not completely remove the pollutants, but only changes the form and mode of the pollutants; the biochemical method is a relatively mature industrial method, which has good treatment effect, strong adaptability, and low treatment cost, but due to the pretreatment The technology is not up to standard, and the wastewater often needs to be diluted with a large amount of water, resulting in huge treatment equipment, low load, high investment and operating costs; due to the presence of high concentrations of toxic substances and salt in the wastewater and the complex components in the organic wastewater, biological Difficult to run the treatment process, the degradation of organic matter is not complete, and the water quality after treatment is difficult to meet the standard
Therefore, it is difficult to meet the economic and technical requirements by using general wastewater treatment methods, and seeking efficient and low-cost methods for treating high-concentration organic wastewater has become a hot research topic for domestic and foreign scholars at this stage.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Composition for degrading polycyclic organic compounds and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A composition for degrading polycyclic organic matter comprises biomass charcoal, ferric nitrate, composite microorganisms, sodium alginate and calcium phosphate; the composite microorganisms include Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Serratia gasseri.

[0032] Among them, the preparation method of biomass charcoal is as follows: roasting corn stalks at 500 ° C for 6 hours to obtain roasted products, adding the roasted products to 0.8mol / L hydrochloric acid solution and soaking for 12 hours, and then sequentially filtering, washing and drying to obtain raw materials. material charcoal;

[0033] The mass ratio of biomass charcoal, iron salt, sodium alginate and calcium phosphate is 50:5:2:4;

[0034] The total viable count of the composite microorganisms contained in the composition for degrading polycyclic organic compounds is 1×10 3 CFU / g; the ratio of viable counts of Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Serratia gasseri in the composite microorga...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A composition for degrading polycyclic organic matter comprises biomass charcoal, ferric nitrate, composite microorganisms, sodium alginate and calcium phosphate; the composite microorganisms include Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Serratia gasseri.

[0040] Among them, the preparation method of biomass charcoal is as follows: roasting corn stalks at 600 ° C for 7 hours to obtain a roasted product, adding the roasted product to 0.9 mol / L hydrochloric acid solution and soaking for 11 hours, and then filtering, washing and drying in sequence to obtain a raw material. material charcoal;

[0041] The mass ratio of biomass charcoal, iron salt, sodium alginate and calcium phosphate is 50:8:2.5:5;

[0042] The total viable count of the composite microorganisms contained in the composition for degrading polycyclic organic compounds is 1×10 4 CFU / g; the ratio of viable counts of Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Serratia gasseri in the composite microo...

Embodiment 3

[0047] A composition for degrading polycyclic organics, comprising biomass charcoal, ferric nitrate, composite microorganisms, sodium alginate and calcium phosphate; the composite microorganisms include Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Serratia gasseri.

[0048] Among them, the preparation method of biomass charcoal is as follows: roasting corn stalks at 700 ° C for 8 hours to obtain a roasted product, adding the roasted product to a 1 mol / L hydrochloric acid solution and soaking for 10 hours, and then filtering, washing and drying in sequence to obtain biomass carbon;

[0049] The mass ratio of biomass charcoal, iron salt, sodium alginate and calcium phosphate is 50:10:3:6;

[0050] The total viable count of the composite microorganisms contained in the composition for degrading polycyclic organic compounds is 1×10 5 CFU / g; the ratio of viable counts of Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Serratia gasseri in the composite microorganism was 1:1:0.8.

[0...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of organic pollutant treatment, and specifically discloses a composition for degrading polycyclic organic substances, a preparation method and application thereof. The composition for degrading polycyclic organic matter includes biochar, iron salt, composite microorganisms, sodium alginate and calcium phosphate; the composite microorganisms include Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas and Serratia. The composition for degrading polycyclic organics provided by the present invention can efficiently degrade the refractory polycyclic organics in wastewater, and has wide sources of raw materials, low cost, no toxic chemical components, and no secondary pollution, especially for Petrochemical and coking wastewater has excellent treatment effect, and has extremely high application value in the field of wastewater treatment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic pollutant treatment, in particular to a composition for degrading polycyclic organic compounds and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of the industry, the discharge of various types of industrial wastewater is also increasing year by year. Among them, petroleum / chemical wastewater, textile / printing and dyeing wastewater, pharmaceutical / food wastewater, coking / smelting wastewater and other high-concentration organic industrial wastewater are complex in composition and contain a large amount of refractory organic matter, especially petroleum / chemical wastewater and coking wastewater. Polycyclic compounds (homologues of phenol and phenol, and polycyclic compounds such as benzopyrene, anthracene, and naphthalene). And due to production time, process and other reasons, the quality of wastewater containing refractory organic matter als...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/34C02F3/02C02F1/72C02F9/14C02F101/30C02F101/32C02F101/34C02F103/36C02F1/66
CPCC02F3/34C02F3/02C02F1/72C02F1/66C02F2101/30C02F2103/34C02F2103/365C02F2101/345C02F2101/327C02F2209/08C02F2305/023Y02W10/10
Inventor 吴奇桐
Owner 吴奇桐
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap