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A knowledge tracking method and system

A technology of knowledge points and knowledge status, which is applied in the field of knowledge tracking, can solve problems such as continuous offset, loss of key information, and forgetting of dependencies, and achieve the effects of feature reduction, suppression of forgetting, and precise tracking

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-28
NORTHEAST NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are existing knowledge tracking methods such as Deep Knowledge Tracing (DKT), whose input only includes question labels and correct answers, and the answer results are obviously affected by other domain characteristics such as the number of answers, answering time, etc.
Although some methods have tried to integrate features into the DKT model, there is a problem of low prediction accuracy. The main reason is that the key information reduction problem of features in network transmission is not considered.
[0003] In addition, the cyclic neural network in knowledge tracking itself has the problem of long-term dependency forgetting, that is, the network will forget what it has learned before, which will lead to the loss of some key information; and there are a large number of multi-knowledge point problems in knowledge tracking, and there are also problems between problems. There are complex knowledge point association relationships, and the forgetting of these relationships will cause the network to fit wrong features, resulting in wrong associations and continuous offsets of knowledge points

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0031] see figure 1 , the present invention provides a knowledge tracking method, comprising:

[0032] Step S1: build a DMKT model (Dual-stream and Knowledge pointsmapping structure, a deep knowledge tracking model based on the dual-stream and multi-knowledge point mapping structure) based on the DKT model;

[0033] like figure 2 As shown, the constructed DMKT model includes input layer 1, hidden layer 2, output layer 3 and multi-knowledge point mapping layer 4;

[0034] Among them, the input layer 1 is used to obtain the coding vector according to the student's answer data and domain feature encoding; the student's answer data is the student's answer label and answer result;

[0035] For the bottom input layer 1, there are two parts of input, one part is the student answer data, and the other part is the domain feature encoding. The domain feature encoding refers to the cascade formation of multiple domain feature encodings in the process of students answering the question...

Embodiment 2

[0090] see Figure 7 , this embodiment provides a knowledge tracking system, including:

[0091] The DMKT model building module Y1 is used to construct the DMKT model based on the DKT model; the DMKT model includes an input layer 1, a hidden layer 2, an output layer 3 and a multi-knowledge point mapping layer 4; The coding vector is obtained from the answer data and the domain feature coding; the student answer data is the student answer label and the answer result; the hidden layer 2 is used to obtain the coding vector according to the coding vector, the knowledge state data of the student at the previous moment, and the domain feature coding The hidden layer 2 outputs the result; the output layer 3 is used to obtain the prediction result according to the output result of the hidden layer 2; the prediction result is to predict the probability that the student will answer the next question correctly; the multi-knowledge point mapping layer 4, For obtaining a multi-knowledge p...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a knowledge tracking method and system, belonging to the technical field of knowledge tracking. Including: building a DMKT model based on the DKT model; the DMKT model includes an input layer, which is used to encode the encoding vector according to the student's answer data and domain characteristics; a hidden layer, used to encode according to the encoding vector and the student's knowledge state data and domain characteristics at the previous moment Obtain the output result of the hidden layer; the output layer is used to obtain the prediction result according to the output result of the hidden layer; the multi-knowledge point mapping layer is used to obtain the multi-knowledge point mapping result according to the prediction result; obtain historical student answer data and historical field feature encoding and historical The prediction result is combined with the multi-knowledge point mapping result to train the DMKT model; the next moment prediction result is output according to the trained DMKT model. It solves the problem of lack of domain feature integration and feature reduction in the process of integration, and at the same time suppresses the occurrence of forgetting the relationship between knowledge points, and realizes accurate tracking of students' knowledge levels.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of knowledge tracking, and in particular, to a knowledge tracking method and system. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the widespread application of online learning platforms and intelligent guidance systems has provided students with a wealth of practice questions, one of which may be related to one or more knowledge points. The probability of a student answering a question correctly depends on his state of knowledge, that is, his mastery of knowledge points. The purpose of knowledge tracking is to track students' knowledge status, and predict the probability that students will answer the next question correctly based on their answer records. However, there are existing knowledge tracking methods such as Deep Knowledge Tracing (DKT), whose input only includes question labels and correct answers, and the answer results are obviously affected by other domain features such as the number o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06N5/02G06N3/04G06N3/08
CPCG06N5/022G06N3/08G06N3/044
Inventor 周东岱李振顾恒年董晓晓钟绍春
Owner NORTHEAST NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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