Interchange channel layout method and system for automatically changing and moving existing road along railway, terminal and readable storage medium
A technology of roads and railways, applied in the field of overpasses and roads, can solve problems such as difficult terrain constraints and difficult to apply to actual situations, and achieve the effects of simplifying optimization problems, weakening coupling interactions, and strong practicability
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Embodiment 1
[0089] like Figure 10 As shown, a kind of overpass laying method that automatically changes and moves existing road along the railway line provided by the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0090] S 1 : Establish an optimization model for road and railway interchange lines.
[0091] Among them, the comprehensive geographic information model of the research area is established, and the plane intersection information of roads (including intersection coordinates, radius, and length of transition curves before and after), the position of slope change points in longitudinal section (including mileage, elevation, and vertical curve radius), bridges and tunnels are introduced. The location (including mileage and elevation) and the intersection of the rebuilt road and the new railway, and the two connection points with the existing road are used as decision variables. The optimization function (objective function) is to find out the lowest comprehensive cost, and va...
Embodiment 2
[0197] On the basis of Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a system based on the laying method of overpasses that automatically relocate existing roads along the railway line, including:
[0198] The optimization model construction module is used to construct the optimization model of the road and railway interchange line, and the optimization module includes: decision variables, constraints and optimization functions in the research area;
[0199] The grid division module is used to divide the research area into unit grids;
[0200] The search segment division module is used to determine the starting and ending cell sets S, E of the connection between the locally rebuilt roads and the existing roads in the research area according to the existing roads and railways, and the cell sets L, R on the left and right sides of the railway, and then search the path Decomposed into two non-intersecting segment searches and intersecting segment searches;
[0201...
Embodiment 3
[0210] On the basis of Embodiment 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, which includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor invokes the computer program to execute:
[0211] S 1 : Establish an optimization model for road and railway interchange lines. S 2 : Divide the research area into unit grids, and then determine the starting and ending cell sets S, E and the cell sets L, R on the left and right sides of the railway, according to the existing roads and railways in the research area. Further, the path search is decomposed into two non-intersecting segment searches and an intersecting segment search. S 3 : Use DT algorithm to search for lines on two non-intersecting segments. S 4 : Iterative search to get the local line of the cross section. S 5 : Integrate the generated two non-intersecting sections and intersecting sections to form several complete routes, and use the optimization function as the ...
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