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Internet of vehicles crowd sensing incentive method with privacy protection characteristic based on blockchain

A privacy protection and crowd-sensing technology, applied in specific environment-based services, digital data protection, vehicle parts, etc., can solve problems such as enhancing the selection of successful bidders and the fairness of reward distribution algorithms, single point of failure, collusion attacks, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-06
QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In view of the fact that most of the privacy protection methods of the existing group intelligence incentive methods of the Internet of Vehicles rely on third parties, there are hidden dangers of privacy leakage, and the fairness of reward distribution. The networked group intelligence incentive method mainly solves the problems of single point of failure and collusion attack in the centralized incentive method through anonymous identity authentication mechanism, privacy-protecting winner selection mechanism, fairness-enhanced reward payment scheme and smart contracts; Realize a lightweight privacy protection scheme without the assistance of a trusted third party, protect vehicle identity and bidding privacy; enhance the fairness of the winning bidder selection and reward distribution algorithm

Method used

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  • Internet of vehicles crowd sensing incentive method with privacy protection characteristic based on blockchain
  • Internet of vehicles crowd sensing incentive method with privacy protection characteristic based on blockchain
  • Internet of vehicles crowd sensing incentive method with privacy protection characteristic based on blockchain

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Embodiment Construction

[0045] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0046] According to the present invention, based on the block chain and having the characteristics of privacy protection, the vehicle networking crowd sensing incentive method model is as follows: figure 1 As shown, it mainly consists of an anonymous authentication mechanism, a privacy-preserving winner selection mechanism and a fairness-enhanced reward payment scheme.

[0047] 1) Anonymous identity authentication mechanism: the fog server generates system parameters and sets private key and public key. The vehicle obtains its anonymity certificate through zero-knowledge proof with the help of the fog server. The corresponding fast authentication factor for each legitimate vehicle is stored in a Bloom filter, which is saved in the blockchain for fast anonymous authentication. When a vehicle competes to participate in a sensing task, it ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of Internet of Vehicles crowd sensing. The invention provides an Internet of Vehicles crowd sensing incentive method with a privacy protection characteristic based on blockchain, and aims to solve the problems that the privacy protection means of an existing Internet of Vehicles crowd sensing incentive method mostly depend on a third party, the hidden danger of privacy disclosure exists, and the problem of award distribution fairness is solved. According to the method, through an anonymous identity authentication mechanism, a winner selection mechanism for protecting privacy, a fairness-enhanced reward payment scheme and an intelligent contract, the problems of single-point faults, collusion attacks and the like existing in a centralized excitation method are solved; a lightweight privacy protection scheme without the assistance of a trusted third party is realized, and the vehicle identity and bidding privacy are protected; and the fairness of the bidder selection and reward allocation algorithm is enhanced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of group intelligence perception of the Internet of Vehicles, and specifically relates to a method for stimulating the group intelligence perception of the Internet of Vehicles based on a block chain with privacy protection characteristics. Background technique [0002] As urban populations grow, the number of cars starts to increase, which can lead to congestion on roads and parking lots. Intelligent transportation is a solution to make real-time control decisions for traffic efficiency and safety, which requires a large amount of traffic information. Today, vehicles have richer sensors, greater storage and communication capabilities, and the ability to collect and share data. The ubiquitous crowd-sensing technology has enabled the emergence of vehicle-connected crowd-sensing (VCS), a new paradigm that harnesses the power of vehicles to collect vast amounts of traffic-information perception data. When an ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04W4/40H04L29/06G06Q30/06G06Q30/02G06F21/64
CPCH04W4/40H04L63/0421H04L63/08H04L63/0823G06Q30/0611G06Q30/0208G06F21/64
Inventor 王玲玲曹中达周朋赵雪芹王博郭宏亮
Owner QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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