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High-energy particle detector performance evaluation method and system

A technology of high-energy particles and detectors, applied in instruments, radiation measurement, etc., can solve problems such as inability to obtain programs, and achieve the effects of improving linear correlation, correcting mismatches, and reducing mean square error.

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-16
NAT INST OF NATURAL HAZARDS MINISTRY OF EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT OF CHINA
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Problems solved by technology

[0007] The AP9 model currently seen on foreign websites and journal organizations is the latest proton radiation environment model developed by the United States, but due to the US technology blockade and other reasons, we have not been able to obtain its program in China

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  • High-energy particle detector performance evaluation method and system

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Embodiment Construction

[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0028] see figure 1 , the specific steps of the application method are as follows:

[0029] The omnidirectional flux of high-energy protons is calculated by AP8.

[0030] The long-period variation trend of the high-energy proton vertical cut-off stiffness caused by the long-period variation of the geomagnetic field is obtained by numerical simulation method.

[0031] The function curve relationship between the long-period relative change of cut-off stiffness and time is obtained by fitting.

[0032] Through the above function curve relationship, the particle flux calculated by AP8 is corrected.

[0033] The throwing angle distribution characteristics of the high-...

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-energy particle detector performance evaluation method and system. The method comprises the following steps: calculating the omnidirectional flux of high-energy protons through AP8; obtaining a long-period change trend of the high-energy proton vertical cut-off stiffness caused by long-period change of the geomagnetic field by using a numerical simulation method; fitting to obtain a function curve relationship between the long-period relative change of the cut-off stiffness and time; correcting the particle flux calculated by the AP8 according to the function curve relation; obtaining the throwing angle distribution characteristics of the cut-off stiffness corresponding to the high-energy protons of the satellite observation points through numerical calculation; according to the throwing angle distribution characteristics of the cut-off stiffness corresponding to the high-energy protons, combining the corrected omnidirectional flux obtained by the AP8 model to obtain the high-energy particle flux of different throwing angles; obtaining particle flux detected by an electromagnetic satellite high-energy particle detector; and performing statistical analysis on the satellite observation and the numerical model flux by using the obtained satellite observation and numerical model flux to obtain parameters including the overall trend, the linear correlation, the absolute deviation, the standard deviation and the mean square deviation of the satellite observation and numerical model flux for evaluating the performance of the detector. The high-energy particle detector performance evaluation method and system provided by the invention can realize effective evaluation of the on-orbit performance of the particle detector.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of high-energy particle detection, in particular to a method and system for evaluating the performance of a high-energy particle detector. Background technique [0002] The high-energy particle radiation in near-Earth space is the main parameter of geophysical field satellite detection. It mainly uses the high-energy particle detector carried by the satellite to measure the energy, flux, and throwing angle of high-energy particles. Before the launch of the satellite, a ground calibration test will be carried out on the performance of the high-energy particle detector, mainly through the ground beamline method to effectively verify its energy linearity, detection efficiency, and geometric factors. After the satellite is in orbit, it is necessary to regularly evaluate the performance of the detector and make necessary parameter adjustments to obtain the best detection results. However, since general detectors...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01T7/00
CPCG01T7/00
Inventor 楚伟
Owner NAT INST OF NATURAL HAZARDS MINISTRY OF EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT OF CHINA
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