Portable track signal detection device integrated with standard shunt resistor and detection method
A detection device and track signal technology, applied in the direction of measuring devices, measuring electrical variables, measuring current/voltage, etc., can solve the problems of single function, increased workload, increased cost, etc., and achieve high detection efficiency, convenient detection, and portability Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0038] A portable track signal detection device integrating standard shunt resistors, including rail joint I1, rail joint II2, switching relay 3, standard shunt resistance 4, current sensor 5, current signal conditioning circuit 6, current signal ADC 7, and voltage measurement Circuit 8, voltage signal conditioning circuit 9, voltage signal ADC 10, microcontroller 11, keys 12, display drive circuit 13, display screen 14, switching relay control circuit 15 and power supply circuit;
[0039] The rail joint I and the rail joint II are used to connect the rail to be tested with the detection device; the switching relay 3 is used to switch the connection state of the rail to be tested and the detection device under the control of the switching relay control circuit 15: open circuit or short circuit through the standard shunt resistor 4; the current sensor 5 is used to obtain the shunt current signal of the rail to be tested flowing through the standard shunt resistor 4 in the short ...
Embodiment 2
[0045] A detection method of a portable track signal detection device integrating standard shunt resistance, including the detection method of rail surface voltage, shunt current, shunt residual voltage measurement and inlet short-circuit current;
[0046] (1) The detection of rail surface voltage and shunt current includes the following steps:
[0047] S11: Start the detection device by pressing button 12;
[0048] S12: Pull out the rail joint Ⅰ1 and the rail joint Ⅱ2, and press them on the two adjacent positions of the two rails by hand; the microcontroller controls the switching relay to be in the rail open state (setting state), and the detection device enters the open state The automatic detection process:
[0049] S121 The voltage measurement circuit measures the rail surface voltage of the rail in the open state → S122 The voltage measurement circuit transmits the rail surface voltage to the voltage signal conditioning circuit → S123 The voltage signal conditioning cir...
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