A kind of humic acid type insect-proof pheromone water-absorbent resin and preparation method thereof

A technology of pheromones and humic acid, applied in botany equipment and methods, pesticides, pest control, etc., can solve the problems of pesticide residues, human poisoning, waste of resources, etc., to stimulate crop growth, long-term effect, The effect of suppressing pests and diseases

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-12
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most of the existing insecticides on the market are water or powder, and the insecticidal effect is achieved through chemical components. The spraying of pesticides in high temperature weather can easily cause human poisoning
The conventional utilization rate of chemical pesticides is only 50% to 60%, and there will be a large amount of pesticide residues in plants, which not only causes waste of resources, but also causes serious environmental pollution

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of humic acid type insect-proof pheromone water-absorbent resin and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of humic acid type insect-proof pheromone water-absorbent resin and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of humic acid type insect-proof pheromone water-absorbent resin and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0029] The preparation process of the humic acid-type insect-proof pheromone water-absorbent resin:

[0030] 1) Weigh the weathered coal sample after drying with 80 mesh, according to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:10 (g·mL -1 ), add dilute hydrochloric acid to heat and boil for activation, after cooling, wash the precipitate to neutrality, then add 10% potassium hydroxide solution at a solid-to-liquid ratio of 1:8, heat and stir in a boiling water bath at 100 ° C for 1 hour, then cool To room temperature, centrifugally filter, weigh the quality of the filter residue after filtration; add dilute hydrochloric acid to the filtrate to adjust the pH to 1, let stand for 24 hours, filter, collect the precipitate and dry to constant weight to obtain potassium humate.

[0031] 2) 0.4 parts of nano-SiO 2 Ultrasonic dispersion in acetic acid solution to obtain 2% SiO 2 To the dispersion liquid, 6 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose prepared in advance was added under stirring, and the solut...

Embodiment 2

[0034] A humic acid-type insect-proof pheromone water-absorbent resin, the raw material components and the dosage are as follows:

[0035] Humic acid (lignite), carboxymethyl cellulose, acrylic acid, insect-proof pheromone (neem), initiator, and cross-linking agent, in parts by mass in an addition ratio of 9:7:12:3:0.6:0.1.

[0036] The preparation process of the humic acid-type insect-proof pheromone water-absorbent resin:

[0037] 1) Weigh the dried lignite sample of 80 mesh, according to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:13 (g·mL -1 ), add dilute hydrochloric acid to heat and boil for activation, after cooling, wash the precipitate to neutrality, then add 10% potassium hydroxide solution at a solid-to-liquid ratio of 1:10, heat and stir in a boiling water bath at 100 ° C for 2 hours, then cool To room temperature, centrifugally filter, weigh the quality of the filter residue after filtration; add dilute hydrochloric acid to the filtrate to adjust the pH to 2, let stand for 24 ho...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A humic acid-type insect-proof pheromone water-absorbent resin, the raw material components and the dosage are as follows:

[0042] Humic acid (peat), hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, acrylic acid, insect repellent pheromone (azadirachtin: farnesol: azadirachtin mass ratio of 1:1:1), initiator, cross-linking agent, by mass The addition ratio of the serving meter is 10:8:12:4:0.7:0.2.

[0043] The preparation process of the humic acid-type insect-proof pheromone water-absorbent resin:

[0044] 1) Weigh the dried peat sample of 80 mesh, according to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:10 (g·mL -1 ), add dilute hydrochloric acid to heat and boil for activation, after cooling, wash the precipitate to neutrality, then add 20% potassium hydroxide solution at a solid-to-liquid ratio of 1:10, heat and stir in a boiling water bath at 100 ° C for 1 hour, then cool To room temperature, centrifugally filter, weigh the quality of the filter residue after filtration; add dilute hydrochloric ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
water absorptionaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a humic acid-type insect-controlling pheromone water-absorbent resin and a preparation method thereof. In parts by mass, the preparation raw materials include: 8-10 parts of humate, 6-8 parts of cellulose, and 10-12 parts of hydrophilic Monomer, 2-4 parts of terpenoid insect-proof pheromone, 0.5-0.7 part of initiator and 0.1-0.2 part of cross-linking agent. Dissolve cellulose and humate in water, mix thoroughly, add hydrophilic monomer, initiator, cross-linking agent and terpenoid insect-proof pheromone under heating and stirring at 40-50°C, and heat up to 60-75°C for cross-linking The reaction is carried out for 2 to 3 hours to obtain a humic acid-type insect-proof pheromone water-absorbent resin. The method is simple to operate and environmentally friendly; the superabsorbent resin prepared by the method can not only make plants have the functions of resistance to diseases and insect pests, antibacterial, cold resistance, etc., but also effectively alleviate the pollution of the environment and the harm to animals and plants caused by the use of chemical pesticides.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the application field of agricultural chemical fertilizers, and particularly relates to a humic acid-type insect-proof pheromone water-absorbent resin and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, the commonly used pesticides on the market are chemical pesticides, which can target most diseases and insect pests, but there are certain problems. Most of the existing pesticides on the market are water or powder, and the insecticidal effect is achieved through chemical components. The spraying of pesticides in high temperature weather can easily cause human poisoning. The conventional utilization rate of chemical pesticides is only 50% to 60%, and there will be a large amount of pesticide residues in plants, which not only causes waste of resources, but also causes serious environmental pollution. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0003] In order to overcome the existing defects of chemical insecticides, t...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F289/00C08F251/02C08F292/00C08F220/06C08F222/38C08F2/44C08K5/1545C08K5/1535A01N25/10A01N65/26A01N61/00A01N43/90A01N31/02A01P1/00A01P3/00A01P7/04A01P21/00
CPCC08F289/00C08F251/02C08F292/00C08F2/44C08K5/1545C08K5/1535A01N25/10A01N65/00A01N65/26A01N61/00A01N43/90A01N31/02C08F220/06C08F222/385Y02A50/30
Inventor 宋洁陈莉君牛育华韩家旋李龙
Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap