Device and method for adjusting radon exhalation rate and effective decay constant of radon exhalation rate standard device
A radon exhalation rate and standard device technology, which is applied in the field of nuclear radiation detection, can solve problems such as inadequacy, and achieve the effect of simple measurement devices and measurement methods
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Embodiment 1, the device for adjusting radon exhalation rate standard device radon exudation rate and effective decay constant, including measuring instrument 1, filter membrane 2, drying pipe 3, collecting radon cover 4, pump 5, dense material plate 6, outlet joint 7, Air intake connector 8, air-flow radon source 9, adjustable micropump 10 and flow meter 11.
[0050] One end of the filter membrane 2 is connected to the measuring chamber of the measuring instrument 1 through a pipeline, the other end of the filter membrane 2 is connected to the drying pipe 3 through a pipeline, the other end of the drying pipe 3 is connected to the radon collecting hood 4 through a pipeline, and one end of the pump 5 passes through The pipeline is connected to the measuring room of the measuring instrument 1, the other end of the pump 5 is connected to the radon collecting cover 4 through the pipeline, the gas outlet joint 7 and the air inlet joint 8 are respectively installed on the den...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Embodiment two, adopt the device that regulates radon extraction rate standard device radon extraction rate and effective decay constant as described in embodiment one to adjust the method for radon extraction rate standard device radon extraction rate and effective decay constant, including conventional radon extraction rate The measurement process and the process of using the flow-type radon source to adjust the radon exhalation rate and effective decay constant of the radon exhalation rate standard device, the specific measurement process is as follows:
[0053] A. Conventional radon exhalation rate measurement process
[0054] The routine radon exhalation rate measurement process is as attached figure 2As shown, the radon collecting hood 4 with an opening on one side is buckled on the surface of the medium to be measured, and the radon atoms in the medium escape from the surface and enter the radon collecting hood 4 under the action of diffusion and seepage, resulti...
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