Preparation method and application of a biomimetic lithium ion imprinted membrane with catechol/chitosan as interface adhesion layer
A catechol and interface adhesion technology is applied in the field of preparation of biomimetic lithium ion imprinted membranes, which can solve the problems of high cost of biomimetic ion imprinted adhesion layers, and achieve good chemical stability, good selective adsorption capacity, and regeneration. strong effect
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0032] Specific embodiment one: In this embodiment, a method for preparing a biomimetic lithium ion imprinted membrane using catechol / chitosan as an interface adhesion layer is completed according to the following steps:
[0033] 1. Preparation of PVDF-CA / CS membrane:
[0034] ①. Clean the PVDF membrane to obtain the cleaned PVDF membrane;
[0035] ②. Immerse the cleaned PVDF membrane in NaAC solution, and then add NaIO 4 solution, chitosan solution, and catechol solution, and then stirred and reacted in a water bath. After the reaction was completed, the PVDF membrane was taken out, rinsed with deionized water, and dried to obtain a PVDF-CA / CS membrane;
[0036] 2. Preparation of biomimetic lithium ion imprinted membrane with CA / CS as interface adhesion layer:
[0037] ①. Add LiCl and 12-crown-4 into acetonitrile, and then stir to obtain a mixed solution;
[0038] ②. Immerse the PVDF-CA / CS membrane into the mixed solution, then add azobisisobutyronitrile, ethylene glycol d...
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0039] Specific embodiment two: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one is: the diameter of the PVDF membrane described in step one (1) is 47 mm, and the thickness is 0.45 μ m; first use deionized water in step one (1) to rinse the PVDF membrane for 3 times to 5 times, and then use absolute ethanol to wash the PVDF membrane 3 times to 5 times to obtain the PVDF membrane after washing. Other steps are the same as in the first embodiment.
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0040] Specific embodiment three: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one or two is: the concentration of the NaAC solution described in step one (2) is 50mmol / L~70mmol / L, NaIO 4 The concentration of the solution is 20mmol / L-30mmol / L, the concentration of the chitosan solution is 10g / L-20g / L, and the concentration of the catechol solution is 1g / L-2g / L. Other steps are the same as those in Embodiment 1 or 2.
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