Bio-organic fertilizer for preventing and treating vegetable root knot nematode disease and preparation method thereof

A technology for root-knot nematode disease and bio-organic fertilizer, which is applied in the treatment of bio-organic parts, organic fertilizers, fertilizers made from biological wastes, etc., can solve problems such as environmental pollution, unsatisfactory control effects, and pesticide residues.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-09-10
昆明科壮生物科技有限公司
View PDF8 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The most important means of prevention and control in traditional agriculture is to use pesticides and soil for disinfection, but it causes a large amount of pesticide residues and causes environmental pollution
In the prior art, there are also some bio-organic fertilizers that are used to prevent and treat vegetable root-knot nematodes. Although they have a certain control effect, the control effect is still not ideal.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A preparation method of bio-organic fertilizer for preventing and treating vegetable root-knot nematode, comprising the steps of:

[0026] (1) In parts by weight, 70 parts of fermented tobacco stalks, 20 parts of distiller's grains, 15 parts of total nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrients and 0.1 parts of medium and trace elements are weighed;

[0027] Among them, the preparation method of fermented tobacco stalks comprises the following steps: (a) drying the tobacco stalks obtained after tobacco harvesting until the moisture content is 55-60%; (b) spraying tobacco stalks on the dried tobacco stalks for fermentation (c) after the tobacco straw is decomposed, it is crushed by a pulverizer; (d) the rotten tobacco straw obtained after crushing is sprayed with tobacco straw fermentation bacteria agent again, and then sent into a high-temperature fermentation machine, The fermentation temperature is controlled at 50° C. for fermentation to obtain fermented tobacco stal...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A preparation method of bio-organic fertilizer for preventing and treating vegetable root-knot nematode, comprising the steps of:

[0034] (1) In parts by weight, weigh 30 parts of fermented tobacco stalks, 30 parts of rape dry cake, 25 parts of distiller's grains, 13 parts of total nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrients and 0.5 parts of medium and trace elements;

[0035] Among them, the preparation method of fermented tobacco stalks comprises the following steps: (a) air-drying the tobacco stalks obtained after tobacco harvesting until the water content is 45-50%; (b) spraying tobacco stalks on the air-dried tobacco stalks to ferment (c) after the tobacco straw is decomposed, it is crushed by a pulverizer; (d) the rotten tobacco straw obtained after crushing is sprayed with tobacco straw fermentation bacteria agent again, and then sent into a high-temperature fermentation machine, The fermentation temperature is controlled at 60° C. for fermentation to obtain fe...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A preparation method of bio-organic fertilizer for preventing and treating vegetable root-knot nematode, comprising the steps of:

[0042] (1) In parts by weight, 45 parts of fermented tobacco stalks, 20 parts of rape dry cake, 15 parts of distiller's grains, 10 parts of total nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrients and 0.3 parts of medium and trace elements are weighed;

[0043] Among them, the preparation method of fermented tobacco stalks comprises the following steps: (a) air-drying the tobacco stalks obtained after tobacco harvesting until the water content is 50-55%; (b) spraying tobacco stalks on the air-dried tobacco stalks to ferment (c) after the tobacco straw is decomposed, it is crushed by a pulverizer; (d) the rotten tobacco straw obtained after crushing is sprayed with tobacco straw fermentation bacteria agent again, and then sent into a high-temperature fermentation machine, The fermentation temperature is controlled at 55° C. for fermentation to obt...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a bio-organic fertilizer for preventing and treating vegetable root knot nematode disease and a preparation method thereof. The bio-organic fertilizer for preventing and treating vegetable root knot nematode disease comprises a product obtained by mixing and fermenting tobacco straw fermentation products and distillers' grains. The preparation method of the bio-organic fertilizer for preventing and treating the vegetable root knot nematode disease comprises the following steps: (1) weighing the tobacco straw fermentation product, the rape cake, the vinasse, the total nutrients of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium and the medium trace elements in parts by weight; (2) uniformly mixing the tobacco straw fermented product, the oilseed rape cake and the vinasse, spraying a fermentation inoculant, and carrying out stacking fermentation at normal temperature; and (3) after the fermentation in the step (2) is finished, mixing total nutrients of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium and medium trace elements, uniformly mixing, granulating and packaging. The organic fertilizer has a relatively strong function of preventing and treating vegetable root-knot nematode diseases, not only can prevent infection of root-knot nematodes, but also can kill the infected root-knot nematodes so that the root-knot nematodes are more comprehensively prevented and treated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of bio-organic fertilizers, in particular to a bio-organic fertilizer for preventing and treating vegetable root-knot nematode and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Root-knot nematode is one of the important root diseases that seriously affects the yield of vegetable cultivation in the world. It has the characteristics of wide distribution, multi-host, strong infectivity and hidden damage, especially in Solanaceae, Cucurbitaceae and other plants. more common. It mainly harms the roots of various vegetables, and forms tumors after infection, which affects the absorption of water and nutrients by the plants. The aerial parts of the affected plants grow short and slow, with abnormal leaf color, few fruits, deformed fruits, low yield, and premature plant death. [0003] The most important means of prevention and control in traditional agriculture is to use pesticides and soil for disinfection, b...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/60C05F17/50
CPCC05D1/00C05F17/50C05G3/60C05D9/02C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 唐代寿
Owner 昆明科壮生物科技有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap