Osteoclast vesicles triggered by pH regulation in closed region and application thereof
An osteoclast, closed area technology, applied in animal cells, vertebrate cells, cell dissociation methods, etc., can solve problems such as low biosafety, and achieve high biosafety, clear effects, and innovative guarantee mechanisms. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Example 1. Bone-targeted sodium bicarbonate liposomes target the closed area of osteoclasts, and obtain osteoclast vesicles by differential centrifugation + ultrafiltration
[0026] 1. Cultivate bone marrow-derived mononuclear macrophages and induce by adding 20ng / mL M-CSF.
[0027] 2. After 5 days, osteoclasts were induced with 20ng / mL M-CSF+50ng / mL RANKL.
[0028] 3. After 3 days, tetracycline-modified bone-targeted sodium bicarbonate liposomes were added, and the serum-free medium was changed, and the supernatant was collected every day.
[0029] 4. Gradient centrifugation, 200×g for 15 minutes, 2500×g for 15 minutes.
[0030] 5. Take the supernatant and filter the supernatant with a 0.22 μm filter to remove residual cells and debris.
[0031] 6. Transfer the solution using the ultracentrifuge filter unit. Centrifuge the solution at 4,000 x g until the volume in the upper compartment is concentrated to approximately 200 μL.
[0032] 7. Wash the ultrafiltration ...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Example 2. Bone-targeted disodium hydrogen phosphate disodium hydrogen phosphate liposome targets the closed area of osteoclasts, and obtains osteoclast vesicles by density gradient method
[0035] 1. Cultivate bone marrow-derived mononuclear macrophages and induce by adding 20ng / mL M-CSF.
[0036] 2. After 5 days, osteoclasts were induced with 20ng / mL M-CSF+50ng / mL RANKL.
[0037] 3. After 3 days, tetracycline-modified bone-targeted disodium hydrogen phosphate liposomes were added, and the serum-free medium was changed, and the supernatant was collected every day.
[0038] 4. Use Percoll density gradient centrifugation medium to centrifuge at 1000×g for 20 minutes.
[0039] 5. Aspirate the exosome layer liquid at the interface of the upper layer, add 2 times the volume of PBS and mix well.
[0040] 6. Filter using a 0.22 μm filter to remove residual cells and debris, and transfer the solution using an ultracentrifugal filter device. Centrifuge the solution at 4,00...
Embodiment 3
[0043] Example 3. The pH change of the medium regulates the pH of the closed zone of osteoclasts, and the osteoclast vesicles are obtained by differential centrifugation
[0044] 1. Cultivate bone marrow-derived mononuclear macrophages and induce by adding 20ng / mL M-CSF.
[0045] 2. After 5 days, osteoclasts were induced with 20ng / mL M-CSF+50ng / mL RANKL.
[0046] 3. After 3 days, replace the serum-free medium, adjust the pH to 8.0, and collect the supernatant every day.
[0047] 4. Gradient centrifugation at 300×g for 10 minutes, and the supernatant was taken.
[0048] 5. Centrifuge at 2000×g for 10 minutes, and take the supernatant.
[0049] 6. Centrifuge at 10,000×g for 30 minutes, and take the supernatant.
[0050] 7. Continuously centrifuge at 4°C for 90 minutes at 100,000×g, remove the supernatant, resuspend the remaining pellet in PBS, and centrifuge again at 100,000×g for 90 minutes.
[0051] 8. Resuspend the pellet with 200 μL PBS
[0052] The concomitant expressi...
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