The application provides a high-
nitrogen nickel-free
austenitic stainless steel bracket and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of
austenitic stainless steel. The method comprises the following steps:
casting an initial
molten steel into a consumable
electrode, placing the consumable
electrode in an electroslag remelting furnace, remelting and refining by using a mixed
slag system of base
slag and composite premelted
nitride slag, and performing stepwise pressurization during the remelting process to obtain a steel
ingot; homogenizing the steel
ingot, and then performing multi-directional
forging; performing high-temperature
solid solution treatment on the forged blank, and then performing
quenching; performing cold deformation
processing on the plate, and then performing secondary
solid solution treatment and
quenching;
machining the semi-finished product into the shape of a bracket, and then performing surface electrolytic
polishing and
passivation treatment to obtain the high-
nitrogen nickel-free
austenitic stainless steel bracket. Through the whole-process collaborative control from the material metallurgical source to the final forming, the harsh requirements of the high-
nitrogen nickel-free austenitic stainless steel bracket on
biocompatibility, mechanical properties and
corrosion resistance as a long-term implanted instrument in the
oral cavity are systematically met.