This invention discloses a
composite material based on hollow
mesoporous carbon spheres loaded with ABO blood group
monoclonal antibodies, comprising hollow
mesoporous carbon spheres and ABO blood group
monoclonal antibodies loaded on the hollow
mesoporous carbon spheres, wherein the ABO blood group
monoclonal antibodies are selected from at least one of type A antibodies and type B antibodies. This invention also discloses a method for preparing the
composite material, comprising: modifying the surface of the hollow mesoporous carbon spheres with amino groups; dispersing the spheres in an ABO blood group
monoclonal antibody solution; and stirring the reaction. This invention immobilizes ABO blood group monoclonal antibodies on the surface of hollow mesoporous carbon spheres, improving the stability, specificity, and sensitivity of the antibodies, and achieving rapid and accurate ABO blood group identification. This invention also discloses a kit comprising the above-mentioned
composite material, and the application of this composite material in ABO blood
group detection.