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a nano-sio 2 Preparation method of modified palm insulating oil

A technology of insulating oil and palm, applied in recycling technology, chemical instruments and methods, petroleum industry, etc., can solve the problems of overheating of transformers and weak thermal conductivity of palm insulating oil

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-20
GUANGXI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the poor thermal conductivity of palm insulating oil can easily cause local overheating of transformers and cause failures, thus limiting its application in large power transformers

Method used

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  • a nano-sio  <sub>2</sub> Preparation method of modified palm insulating oil
  • a nano-sio  <sub>2</sub> Preparation method of modified palm insulating oil

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A kind of nano-SiO 2 The preparation method of the modified palm insulating oil comprises the following steps:

[0032] Step S1, adding SiO in the ball mill 2 Nanoparticles, then add dodecyltrimethoxysilane, mix and ball mill after heating, control the temperature in the ball mill at 60°C, and the ball milling time is 1.8h to obtain a mixture; the added amount of dodecyltrimethoxysilane for SiO 2 5% by weight of nanoparticles;

[0033] Step S2, add oleic acid to the mixture obtained in step S1, then continue to heat up to 70°C, stir, and then ultrasonically vibrate. The number of times is more than three times, and the SiO-containing 2 Washing solution for nanoparticles;

[0034] Step S3, filter the resulting SiO in step S2 2 The washing solution of nanoparticles was dried in a vacuum drying oven with a vacuum degree of -0.06MPa and a drying temperature of 80°C to obtain primary modified SiO 2 Nanoparticles;

[0035] Step S4, the primary modified SiO obtained in...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A kind of nano-SiO 2 The preparation method of the modified palm insulating oil comprises the following steps:

[0042] Step S1, adding SiO in the ball mill 2 Nanoparticles, then add dodecyltrimethoxysilane, mix and ball mill after heating, control the temperature in the ball mill at 65°C, and the ball milling time is 2.2h to obtain a mixture; the added amount of dodecyltrimethoxysilane for SiO 2 15% by weight of nanoparticles;

[0043] Step S2, add oleic acid to the mixture obtained in step S1, then continue to heat up to 75°C, stir, and then oscillate ultrasonically. The number of times is more than three times, and the SiO-containing 2 Washing solution for nanoparticles;

[0044] Step S3, filter the resulting SiO in step S2 2 The washing solution of nanoparticles was dried in a vacuum drying oven with a vacuum degree of -0.06MPa and a drying temperature of 85°C to obtain primary modified SiO 2 Nanoparticles;

[0045] Step S4, the primary modified SiO obtained...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A kind of nano-SiO 2 The preparation method of the modified palm insulating oil comprises the following steps:

[0052] Step S1, adding SiO in the ball mill 2 Nanoparticles, then add dodecyltrimethoxysilane, mix and ball mill after heating, control the temperature in the ball mill at 62°C, and the ball milling time is 2h to obtain a mixture; the added amount of dodecyltrimethoxysilane is SiO 2 10% by weight of nanoparticles;

[0053] Step S2, add oleic acid to the mixture obtained in step S1, then continue to heat up to 72°C, stir, and then oscillate ultrasonically. The number of times is more than three times, and the SiO-containing 2 Washing solution for nanoparticles;

[0054] Step S3, filter the resulting SiO in step S2 2 The washing solution of nanoparticles was dried in a vacuum drying oven with a vacuum degree of -0.06MPa and a drying temperature of 82°C to obtain primary modified SiO 2 Nanoparticles;

[0055] Step S4, the primary modified SiO obtained in...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method using nano-SiO 2 Process for the preparation of modified palm insulating oil, SiO 2 Removal of SiO by dodecyltrimethoxysilane and oleic acid during primary modification of nanoparticles 2 The ‑OH groups on the surface make a large amount of modified nano-SiO 2 Compatible with palm insulating oil, reducing agglomeration; primary modified SiO by isobutanol 2 Nanoparticles undergo secondary modification to further remove SiO 2 The ‑OH group on the surface greatly improves the thermal conductivity and insulation reliability of the insulating oil; in the secondary modified SiO 2 Preparation of SiO by Adding Cresyl Diphenyl Phosphate and Alkylphenol Polyoxyethylene Ether to Nanoparticles 2 The nano-particle mixture is then mixed with filtered palm insulating oil, which greatly improves the thermal conductivity and insulation reliability of the insulating oil; in step S5, the ultrasonic dispersion is carried out three times, and the next dispersion is carried out after a certain period of time. The combination of dispersion and multiple dispersions for ultrasonic dispersion can greatly improve the secondary modified SiO 2 Thermal conductivity of nanoparticles.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of processing insulating oil, in particular to a method using nano-SiO 2 Process for the preparation of modified palm insulating oil. Background technique [0002] The oil-immersed power transformer is the key equipment in the safe operation of the power grid, and its failure will interrupt the power supply. The insulation performance of oil-immersed transformers mainly depends on the inner insulation composed of insulating oil and insulating paper. Among them, the insulating oil plays the role of insulation, heat dissipation and cooling, and ensuring the good operating characteristics of the insulating oil is very important for the safe operation of the transformer. The performance of insulating oil usually has the following requirements: 1) The density of insulating oil should be as small as possible to facilitate the precipitation of water and impurities in the oil; 2) The viscosity should be moderate, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10M169/04C10M177/00C09K5/10C10N40/16C10N30/10C10N30/14
CPCC10M169/044C10M177/00C09K5/10C10M2201/14C10M2201/105C10M2223/041C10M2209/104C10M2209/108C10M2207/026C10M2215/223C10N2040/16C10N2030/10C10N2030/14Y02W30/74
Inventor 张镱议刘捷丰刘楚英李嘉熙许楚琦
Owner GUANGXI UNIV