Drainage device capable of preventing blockage for neurosurgeons

A neurosurgery, doctor's technology, applied in the field of neurosurgery, can solve the problems of inconvenient and rapid drainage, blockage of the drainage tube, affecting the drainage effect, etc., and achieve the effect of improving the drainage quality and avoiding the lack of suction.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-11-05
JILIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Neurosurgery is based on the use of surgery as the main treatment method in surgery, and applies unique neurosurgery research methods to study the human nervous system. During neurosurgery, doctors often need to use drainage devices to drain the effusion in the patient's skull. For drainage, the existing drainage device drains the effusion in the cranial cavity, and the solid components in the effusion in the cranial cavity are likely to cause blockage inside the drainage tube, which affects the subsequent drainage effect, and the suction speed of the existing drainage device cannot be adjusted, which is inconvenient Rapid drainage of the effusion in the cranial cavity may increase the patient's surgical risk, and the suction of the existing drainage device cannot be controlled. When the suction is too large, it is easy to cause damage to the patient's cells and tissues, which is not conducive to the patient's recovery.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, we provide a drainage device for neurosurgeons to prevent blockage, which can prevent solid blockage in the internal effusion of the cranium. The drainage device improves drainage quality and facilitates adjustment of drainage speed, reduces surgical risks for patients, and avoids suction during drainage. Excessive damage to the patient's cells is beneficial to the patient's recovery

Method used

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  • Drainage device capable of preventing blockage for neurosurgeons
  • Drainage device capable of preventing blockage for neurosurgeons
  • Drainage device capable of preventing blockage for neurosurgeons

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] see Figure 1-4 , a drainage device for neurosurgeons to prevent blockage, comprising an air pressure adjustment assembly 6, the inside of the air pressure adjustment assembly 6 is provided with a ventilation groove 61, the left and right sides of the sealed box 1 are all provided with a ventilation groove 61, the ventilation groove 61 The top of the interior is slidingly connected with a bump 62, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the bump 62 are symmetrical and identical in structure. The top of the bump 62 is sealed and connected to the top of the ventilation groove 61, and the bottom of the bump 62 is riveted with a support curved rod 63. The left side of the support curved bar 63 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 64, and the side of the supporting spring 65 away from the sliding block 64 is fixedly connected to the left side inside the air-permeable groove 61, and the outer wall of the sliding block 64 is slidably connected to the inside of the ai...

Embodiment 2

[0033] see figure 1 , 5 6. A drainage device for neurosurgeons to prevent blockage, comprising a pressure assembly 12, the pressure assembly 12 is provided with a pressure disc 121, the pressure disc 121 is sleeved on the outer wall of the top of the support rod 11, and the top of the pressure disc 121 There are not less than four pressure grooves 122 evenly arranged inside, pressure grooves 122 are arranged inside the top of the pressure plate 121, weights 123 are arranged inside the pressure grooves 122, and a connecting spring 124 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 121. The top of the spring 124 is fixedly connected with a cross bar 125 , and the cross bar 125 is welded on the top of the support rod 11 .

[0034] It also includes a sealed box 1, the bottom of the sealed box 1 is threaded with a recovery bag 2, the left side of the top of the sealed box 1 is threaded with a conduit 3, and the side of the conduit 3 away from the sealed box 1 is threaded wi...

Embodiment 3

[0038] see Figure 1-6 , a drainage device for neurosurgeons to prevent blockage, comprising an air pressure adjustment assembly 6, the inside of the air pressure adjustment assembly 6 is provided with a ventilation groove 61, the left and right sides of the sealed box 1 are all provided with a ventilation groove 61, the ventilation groove 61 The top of the interior is slidingly connected with a bump 62, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the bump 62 are symmetrical and identical in structure. The top of the bump 62 is sealed and connected to the top of the ventilation groove 61, and the bottom of the bump 62 is riveted with a support curved rod 63. The left side of the support curved bar 63 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 64, and the side of the supporting spring 65 away from the sliding block 64 is fixedly connected to the left side inside the air-permeable groove 61, and the outer wall of the sliding block 64 is slidably connected to the inside of the ai...

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Abstract

The invention provides a drainage device capable of preventing blockage for neurosurgeons, and relates to the technical field of neurosurgery. The drainage device capable of preventing blockage for the neurosurgeons comprises an air pressure adjusting assembly. According to the drainage device capable of preventing blockage for the neurosurgeon, hydrops can pass through a circular filter screen, and solid impurities can stay outside the circular filter screen, so that the effects of preventing solids in the hydrops in a cranial cavity from blocking the drainage device and improving the drainage quality are achieved. The total weight of a pressure disc can be controlled by setting the number of weights, so that the drainage speed is changed, and the effects of conveniently adjusting the drainage speed and reducing the surgical risk of a patient are achieved. When the suction force in a sealing box is too large, a protruding block moves downwards due to the suction force, and when the suction force in the sealing box is insufficient, the protruding block can block the interior of a ventilation groove again, so that the effects of avoiding the damage of patient cells caused by excessive suction and the failure of drainage caused by too small suction are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of neurosurgery, in particular to a drainage device for neurosurgeons to prevent blockage. Background technique [0002] Neurosurgery is based on the use of surgery as the main treatment method in surgery, and applies unique neurosurgery research methods to study the human nervous system. During neurosurgery, doctors often need to use drainage devices to drain the effusion in the patient's skull. For drainage, the existing drainage device drains the effusion in the cranial cavity, and the solid components in the effusion in the cranial cavity are likely to cause blockage inside the drainage tube, which affects the subsequent drainage effect, and the suction speed of the existing drainage device cannot be adjusted, which is inconvenient Rapid drainage of the effusion inside the cranial cavity as needed may increase the patient's surgical risk, and the suction of the existing drainage device cannot be controll...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61M1/00
CPCA61M2205/7545
Inventor 陈卓谢丽娟黄薇薇
Owner JILIN UNIV
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