Thermoplastic polyurethane composition for car interior surface material, and preparation method therefor
A thermoplastic polyurethane and skin material technology, applied in the field of thermoplastic polyurethane compositions, can solve the problems of low appearance quality, poor embossing realization, and low degree of design freedom, etc., and achieve excellent life wear resistance, increase productivity, and excellent mold release properties Effect
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[0066] As an example, the preparation method of the thermoplastic polyurethane composition of the present invention comprises: the step of polymerizing thermoplastic polyurethane by polymerizing polyol containing polyester polyol, diisocyanate and aromatic chain extender; aging the step of thermoplastic polyurethane ; a step of pulverizing the above-mentioned aged thermoplastic polyurethane; and a step of adding additives to the above-mentioned pulverized thermoplastic polyurethane, mixing and extruding. However, the aforementioned preparation method of the present invention can be carried out by modifying or selectively mixing the steps of each process as required.
[0067] Hereinafter, the method for preparing the thermoplastic polyurethane composition of the present invention will be described by dividing it into each process step.
[0068] First, thermoplastic polyurethane is polymerized by mixing and polymerizing polyol containing polyester polyol, crystalline diisocyanat...
Embodiment 1
[0091] 1-1. Preparation of thermoplastic polyurethane composition
[0092] Using each component according to the composition described in Table 1 below, a thermoplastic polyurethane composition was prepared as follows.
[0093] Specifically, at a temperature of 120°C, the ether group-containing polyester polyol (hydroxyl value: 54.00 mgKOH / g) prepared in Preparation Example 1, HQEE, the first antioxidant (Irganox1010, BASF), anti-hydrolysis agent (Staboxol I, Rheinchemie) and a second antioxidant (Irgafos 126) were first mixed for 2 minutes. Thereafter, hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) and isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) were added thereto, and the second mixing was performed at a speed of 500 rpm for 3 minutes to obtain thermoplastic polyurethane. Next, the above thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) was aged for 6 hours under a warm temperature of 120°C. Thereafter, the above-mentioned thermoplastic polyurethane was pulverized at normal temperature to obtain a thermoplastic po...
Embodiment 2 to Embodiment 5、 comparative example 1 to comparative example 4
[0098] The thermoplastic polyurethane compositions and automotive interior skin materials of Examples 2-5 and Comparative Examples 1-4 were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that each component was used according to the composition described in Table 1 below.
[0099] Table 1
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