Soybean and corn interplanting yield increasing technical method and cultivation equipment

A technology for corn and soybeans, which is applied to shovels, plows, agricultural machinery and implements, etc., can solve the problems that the distance between soybeans and corns is not easy to control, the quality of soybeans and corns is reduced, and the labor intensity of personnel is high. The effects of farming efficiency, improving convenience, and reducing work intensity

Pending Publication Date: 2022-01-28
CANGZHOU ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The root system of corn is relatively shallow, mainly absorbing and utilizing the nutrients in the upper soil, and needs more nitrogen fertilizer during the growth period, while soybean is more shade-tolerant, and its roots are deeper than corn, so it can absorb and utilize the nutrients in the lower soil, and does not need much nitrogen fertilizer, but A large amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers are needed, so corn and soybeans are planted together, and t

Method used

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  • Soybean and corn interplanting yield increasing technical method and cultivation equipment
  • Soybean and corn interplanting yield increasing technical method and cultivation equipment
  • Soybean and corn interplanting yield increasing technical method and cultivation equipment

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] The left and right ends of the guide support arm 2 are connected to the inner side wall of the frame 1, the first slider 3 is slidably installed on the outer side wall of the guide support arm 2, the connecting piece 4 is installed on the rear side wall of the first slider 3, and the front of the box body 5 The side wall is connected with the rear side wall of the connector 4, and multiple sets of fixing plates 6 are installed on the front side wall of the box body 5, and the top and bottom ends of the multiple sets of connecting rods 7 are respectively connected with the inner walls of the multiple sets of fixing plates 6, and the connectors 4 is provided with multiple groups of through holes, the middle parts of multiple groups of connecting rods 7 slide up and down in the multiple groups of through holes of connector 4 respectively, and multiple groups of springs 8 are installed on the outer walls of multiple groups of connecting rods 7 respectively. The legs 9 are in...

Embodiment 2

[0031] The left and right ends of the guide support arm 2 are connected with the inner side walls of the frame 1, and two sets of support frames 15 are respectively installed on the front side walls of the first sliders 3 of the two groups. The sleeves 16 are respectively mounted inside the through holes of the two groups of support frames 15, the upper parts of the two groups of support rods 17 are respectively installed inside the two groups of sleeves 16 by sliding up and down, and the two groups of plowshares 18 are respectively mounted on the bottoms of the two groups of support rods 17. The two groups of fixed frames 19 are installed on the tops of the two groups of support frames 15 respectively, the fixed ends of the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 20 are installed on the inner walls of the two groups of fixed frames 19 respectively, and the movable ends of the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 20 are respectively connected with the two groups of hydraulic cylinders. ...

Embodiment 3

[0033] A technical method for interplanting soybean and corn to increase production comprises the following steps:

[0034] Step 1. Place the soybean and corn seeds to be sown inside the two sets of boxes 5 respectively;

[0035] Step 2. Drive the two groups of first sliders 3 to move in opposite directions through the adjustment device, so that the two groups of first sliders 3 respectively drive the two groups of sowing devices and the two groups of groove devices to move, and then the soybean and corn interplanting to adjust the distance;

[0036] Step 3: Push the two groups of plowshares 18 to move downward through two groups of hydraulic cylinders 20 respectively through two groups of support rods 17, so that the two groups of plowshares 18 are inserted into the soil at different depths, and the two groups of plowshares 18 are driven by the movement of the frame 1 Move forward to make the two groups of plowshares 18 carry out grooves of different depths;

[0037] Step 4...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation equipment, in particular to a soybean and corn interplanting yield increasing technical method and cultivation equipment, and aims to improve the convenience of synchronous soybean and corn interplanting of the equipment, improve the cultivation efficiency, reduce the labor intensity of manual seeding, and improve the practicability. The device comprises: a frame, a guide supporting arm, two groups of seeding devices, two groups of trench devices, an adjusting device, and a soil crushing device, wherein the left end and the right end of the guide supporting arm are connected with the inner side wall of the frame, the two groups of seeding devices are installed on the outer side wall of the guide supporting arm in a mirror image sliding mode, sliding of the two seeding devices is driven by the adjusting device, the two groups of trench devices are respectively mounted on the two groups of seeding devices, and the soil crushing device is mounted on the frame; the seeding devices comprise a first sliding block, a connecting piece, a box body, a plurality of groups of fixing plates, a plurality of groups of connecting rods, a plurality of groups of springs, two groups of supporting legs, a first rotating shaft, two groups of shifting wheels, a funnel, rotating wheels and a plurality of groups of baffles, wherein the first sliding block is slidably mounted on the outer side wall of the guide supporting arm.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tillage equipment, in particular to a technical method for interplanting soybeans and corn to increase production and tillage equipment. Background technique [0002] The root system of corn is relatively shallow, mainly absorbing and utilizing the nutrients in the upper soil, and needs more nitrogen fertilizer during the growth period, while soybean is more shade-tolerant, and its roots are deeper than corn, so it can absorb and utilize the nutrients in the lower soil, and does not need much nitrogen fertilizer, but A large amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers are needed, so corn and soybeans are planted together, and the yield is higher than that of single planting. When interplanting soybeans and corn, because soybeans and corn are planted at different depths, different equipment is often required Plowing soil furrows of different depths through multiple operations has low cultivation efficie...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01B49/06
CPCA01B49/065
Inventor 胡铁欢曹金锋孙永媛刘艳涛
Owner CANGZHOU ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI
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