Deep-fertilization secondary-pressing full-width uniform sowing machine and sowing method

A technology of deep fertilization and suppressor, which is applied in the field of deep fertilization, secondary suppression, full-width even seeding machine and sowing field, which can solve the problem that the promotion of seed growth does not have a very good effect, achieve the effect of moisture conservation, good effect, and reduce water loss Effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-12
无棣优胜种植专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, although the existing spreading machine seems to have a wide spreading area, it is difficult to avoid the defects of seeding coverage in some specific positions, and there is still room for optimization of the spreading effect
[0003] In addition, although many of the existing planters have the function of fertilizing, the combination of fertilizing and sowing does not have a very good effect on promoting seed growth.

Method used

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  • Deep-fertilization secondary-pressing full-width uniform sowing machine and sowing method
  • Deep-fertilization secondary-pressing full-width uniform sowing machine and sowing method
  • Deep-fertilization secondary-pressing full-width uniform sowing machine and sowing method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0060] see Figure 1 to Figure 4 , the present invention provides a deep fertilization secondary suppression full-width leveling machine, comprising a rotary tiller 1, a fertilization unit 2, a seeding unit 3 and a soil covering unit 4 arranged in sequence;

[0061] The fertilization unit 2 comprises a fertilizer box 21 positioned at the top, and a feeding assembly is arranged in the fertilizer box 21, and the fertilizer box 21 is connected with some fertilization pipes 22 by the feeding assembly, and the fertilization pipe 22 is arranged on the lower side of the fertilizer box 21, and the inside of the fertilization pipe 22 is hollow. The fertilization pipe communicates with the inside of the fertilizer box 21 through the feeding assembly, and the lower end of the fertilization pipe 22 is provided with a fertilizer outlet; the side of the fertilization pipe 22 facing the rotary blade 1 is fixedly provided with a bump 23;

[0062] The sowing unit 3 includes a seed box 31 posit...

Embodiment 2

[0081] see figure 2 , On the basis of Embodiment 1, the bump 23 is a right-angled trapezoidal block, and the end of the bump 23 facing the rotary blade 1 is a tip. The bump 23 of this shape has better stability and is more helpful for ditching.

[0082] The main suppressor 41 is suspended on the rear portion of the seeder housing by the main hanger 412, and the auxiliary suppressor 42 is connected with the main hanger 412 by the auxiliary hanger 422;

[0083] One end of the main hanger 412 is rotatably connected to the seeder housing, the other end is rotatably connected to the auxiliary hanger 422, and the middle part of the main hanger 412 is rotatably connected to the roller 411;

[0084] An adjustment rod 413 is also arranged between the main hanger 412 and the seeder housing, and the two ends of the adjustment rod 413 are rotatably connected with the seeder housing and the main hanger 412 respectively.

[0085] The adjusting rod 413 is a screw spring combination, inclu...

Embodiment 3

[0089] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, the auxiliary suppressor 42 includes a suppressing roller 421, and the suppressing roller 421 is composed of a number of diamond-shaped rubber wheels and disc arrays, the diamond-shaped rubber wheels and the discs are coaxial, and the diamond-shaped rubber wheels and the discs are coaxial Alternate settings.

[0090] The disk is a metal disk.

[0091] An upper pole is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the main hanger 412 , and the auxiliary hanger 422 is connected with the upper pole of the main hanger 412 by a hanging chain 423 . It is different from the form in which the main hanger 412 adjusts the height of the roller 411 through the adjusting rod 413 . The pressing roller 421 and the auxiliary hanger 422 hang down only by their own weight, because the dead weight of the pressing roller 421 is much lower than that of the roller 411, so there is no need to set the adjustment assembly. After being lifted, the hangin...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a deep-fertilization secondary-pressing full-width uniform sowing machine, which relates to the field of agricultural machinery equipment, and adopts the technical scheme that the deep-fertilization secondary-pressing full-width uniform sowing machine comprises a rotary blade, a fertilization unit, a sowing unit and a soil covering unit which are arranged in sequence; the fertilizing unit comprises an upper fertilizer box, the fertilizer box is connected with a plurality of fertilizing pipes, and the lower ends of the fertilizing pipes are provided with fertilizer outlets; a lug is fixedly arranged on one side, facing the rotary blade, of the fertilizing pipe; the seeding unit comprises a seed box located at the upper part, and a spreading assembly and a precision seeding assembly are arranged on the lower side of the seed box; the soil covering unit comprises a main compacting machine and an auxiliary compacting machine which are sequentially arranged, the main compacting machine comprises a roller, the main compacting machine is adjacent to the precision seeding disc, and one side, far away from the main compacting machine, of the auxiliary compacting machine is connected with a hoe. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that a deep fertilization mode is adopted during seeding, the problem that seeds are burnt by chemical fertilizers is effectively avoided, the seeding effect of full-width uniform seeding is achieved through the mode of combining scattered seeding and precise seeding, and a good foundation is laid for dense planting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery and equipment, in particular to a deep fertilization secondary suppression full-width leveling machine and a seeding method. Background technique [0002] The seeder is a common type of agricultural equipment. Through mechanized operations, a series of operations such as rotary tillage, sowing, and fertilization can be realized. Traditional wheat full-width seeders usually use the form of spreading to achieve large-scale sowing. However, although the existing spreading machines seem to have a wide spreading area, it is difficult to avoid the defects of seeding coverage in some specific positions, and there is still room for optimization of the spreading effect. [0003] In addition, although many of the existing planters have the function of fertilizing, the combination of fertilizing and sowing does not have a very good effect on promoting seed growth. Contents of the invention [0004] ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C7/06A01C7/20A01C5/08A01B49/06
Inventor 宋元瑞刘国利刘树泽张广霞王希英张洁鞠正春孟祥峰林佃旭陈国强王荣寨
Owner 无棣优胜种植专业合作社
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