Application of GASP-2 detection reagent in preparation of kit for early diagnosis and susceptibility detection of lung cancer
A detection reagent and early diagnosis technology, applied in the field of cancer diagnosis, can solve problems such as limited value of lung cancer
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Example 1 Lung cancer diagnostic kit (ELISA)
[0024] 1. Composition
[0025] (1) Pre-coated plate: 96-well plate coated with anti-human GASP-2 rabbit IgG antibody on the inner wall and bottom of the well.
[0026] (2) Enzyme-labeled antibody: (30-fold concentration) HRP-labeled anti-human GASP-2 rabbit IgG antibody.
[0027] (3) Standard product: GASP-2.
[0028] (4) Buffer: BPS containing 1% BSA, 0.05% Tween 20.
[0029] (5) Color developer: TMB substrate solution.
[0030] (6) Stop solution: 1N sulfuric acid.
[0031] 2. Use
[0032] (1) Add 0.1 mL of serum samples (standards) into the wells of the pre-coated plate, incubate at 37°C for 30 minutes, pour off the liquid in the wells, and tap 3 times to reduce liquid adhesion;
[0033] (2) Add 0.15 mL of buffer to wash the protein not bound to the pre-coated plate, repeat 5 times;
[0034] (3) Add 0.1 mL of enzyme-labeled antibody, incubate at 37°C for 30 min, pour off the enzyme-labeled antibody, and add 0.15 mL...
experiment example 1
[0040] Experimental Example 1 Clinical sample detection
[0041] 1. Method
[0042] Serum samples were collected from 980 lung cancer patients and 1010 normal people, and the content of GASP-2 in serum was detected using the kit of Example 1.
[0043] Among them: the age of lung cancer patients was 60.8±9.0 years old; by gender, there were 624 males and 356 females; by type, adenocarcinoma: 639 cases and lung adenocarcinoma: 341 cases. The normal age was 58.6±7.8 years old; according to gender, male: 612 cases, female: 398 cases; according to TNM stage, I+II stage lung cancer: 629 cases, III+IV stage lung cancer: 351 cases.
[0044] 2. Results
[0045] The level of GASP-2 in normal human serum was 4.75±1.26ng / ml, and the level of GASP-2 in serum of lung cancer patients was 31.55±5.43ng / ml (p=0.000).
[0046] In lung cancer patients, the GASP-2 content in male serum was 33.78±5.43ng / ml, and the GASP-2 content in female serum was 30.87±4.43ng / ml (p=0.236); the serum GASP-2 co...
experiment example 2
[0051] Experimental Example 2 Serum GASP-2 Concentration and Diagnosis Tracking of Lung Cancer High Risk Population
[0052] 1. Method
[0053]The serum GASP-2 concentration of the high-risk lung cancer population (1233 cases) and the control population (899 cases) in the high-risk lung cancer site was continuously detected for 5 consecutive years, and lung cancer was diagnosed by conventional lung cancer diagnostic methods such as medical imaging.
[0054] Note:
[0055] High incidence of lung cancer, that is, areas with high incidence of lung cancer, in this case, Xuanwei, Gejiu, Yunnan;
[0056] Lung cancer high-risk groups meet the following conditions: 1. Age: ≥45 years old; 2. Smoking history: smoking ≥20 pack-years; 3. Family history of cancer: long-term exposure to environmental carcinogens.
[0057] 2. Results
[0058] At the end of the 4-year follow-up study period, a total of 128 people in the high-risk group in the high-risk group of lung cancer were diagnosed w...
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