Apparatus and method for imaging and interferometry
A technology of interferometry and measurement equipment, applied in the field of equipment and methods for imaging and interferometry, capable of solving problems such as reducing the quality of acquired images
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[0177] According to a first embodiment, a contour measurement method can be used to perform step 17a. Profilometry is based on the processing of a sequence of interferograms.
[0178] In this type of method, the measurement and reference beams are preferably adjusted to impinge on the detector with substantially parallel or merged or slightly inclined propagation directions to produce a flat tint or slightly modulated interferogram.
[0179] A first example of this profilometry method implements an algorithm based on phase stepping interferometry (PSI, "phasestepping interferometry" in English).
[0180] For this purpose, multiple interferograms (constituting interference signals) are acquired for multiple optical paths or phase difference values between the measurement beam and the reference beam, within the limits of the coherence length of the light source.
[0181] The resulting interferometric signal is then determined at Phase and optional amplitude at any point in f...
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