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Fagopyrum esculentum sowing equipment

A kind of equipment and technology of sweet buckwheat, applied in the directions of sowing, planter parts, planting methods, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the workload of personnel, inability to adapt to different regions, affecting work efficiency, etc., and achieve adjustable sowing range and flexible adjustment of sowing mechanism. Quantity, effect of shortening sowing time

Pending Publication Date: 2022-07-15
定西市农业科学研究院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the actual use process, the size of the existing sweet buckwheat sowing equipment is fixed and cannot be adapted to different regions. It is necessary to replace equipment of different sizes during use, which not only affects the efficiency of the operation but also causes excessive consumption of funds, and requires manual work before sowing. Laminating increases the workload of personnel and has limitations

Method used

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  • Fagopyrum esculentum sowing equipment
  • Fagopyrum esculentum sowing equipment
  • Fagopyrum esculentum sowing equipment

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Embodiment 1, refer to Figure 1-4 , a sweet buckwheat seeding equipment, comprising a body body 1 and a fixing hole 2, an adjustment plate 22 is symmetrically installed in the middle of both sides of the body body 1, and a telescopic strut 3 is installed symmetrically on both sides of the body body 1. A connecting plate 8 is fixedly installed between the telescopic struts 3, the bottom surface of the telescopic strut 3 is fixedly installed with a fertilization opener 4, and the bottom surface of one side of the fertilization opener 4 is installed with a soil cover plate 18 obliquely. The bottom surface position of the plate 8 is sequentially provided with a film-coated plate 9, an electric telescopic tube 20 and a pressing roller 17. The bottom surface of the electric telescopic tube 20 is fixedly installed with a soil expanding seeder 21. In actual production and use, the fertilization opener 4, The positions of the film-covered plate 9, the pressing roller 17, the so...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Embodiment 2, refer to figure 1 , Figure 5 , Image 6 and Figure 7 , an electric telescopic rod 10 is installed symmetrically at the top of one side surface of the film-covered board 9, a rangefinder 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the film-covered board 9, and the bottom ends of the inner two sides of the film-covered board 9 are symmetrically rotated and connected with Clamping mechanism 13, above the clamping mechanism 13, a hydraulic rod 11 is installed symmetrically on the top surface of the inner top surface of the film-coated plate 9, and a cutting knife 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the hydraulic rod 11. In actual use, only the film One end is pulled to the front end of the soil-covering plate 18, and then fixed to the inside of the soil, and then the mobile device will cover the soil surface with the mulch film at this time, and then the soil-expanding planter 21 can carry out the integrated operation of drilling and ...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Embodiment 3, refer to figure 1 and image 3 The top surface of the telescopic strut 3 is connected with a mounting plate 5, and a storage tank 6 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting plate 5. The material required for sowing can be stored through the storage tank 6, which is convenient for subsequent operations.

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Abstract

The common buckwheat seeding equipment comprises a machine body and fixing holes, adjusting plates are symmetrically installed in the middles of the interiors of the two sides of the machine body, and telescopic supporting rods are symmetrically installed on the surfaces of the two sides of the interior of the machine body. According to the device, the film covering plate is adopted, in the use process, only one end of a mulching film needs to be pulled to the front end of the soil covering plate, then the mulching film is fixed into soil, then the device is moved, the mulching film can cover the surface of the soil, and then punching and seeding integrated operation is conducted through the soil expanding seeder; a mulching film fixed in the film mulching plate can rotate along with movement during sowing and is continuously and slowly laid on the surface of the soil, soil covering plates can cover the two sides of the mulching film with soil during movement, a distance measuring instrument can detect the height of the soil at any time, and the soil covering plate can be used for covering the soil; and after film mulching is completed, the hydraulic rod descends to drive the cutting knife to cut the mulching film, and the automatic film mulching device has the advantage of automatic film mulching.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sweet mustard planting equipment, in particular to a sweet buckwheat planting equipment. Background technique [0002] Buckwheat is an annual herb with short growth period and strong stress resistance. It can be sown and harvested multiple times in the same year. Stems erect, not tillered below, much branched, smooth, pale green or reddish-brown, sometimes with sparse papillae. The leaves are heart-shaped, triangular-shaped, acuminate at the top, heart-shaped or halberd at the base, and entire. Stipule sheath short cylindrical, apex oblique and truncated, caducous. Inflorescence racemose or paniculate, terminal or axillary. Flowers white, pink or red; pedicels slender. The fruit is dry, oval, yellowish-brown, smooth. [0003] In the actual use process, the size of the existing sweet buckwheat seeding equipment is fixed and cannot be adapted to different regions. It is necessary to replace equipment o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C7/00A01C7/20A01C5/04A01C5/06A01C15/00A01G13/02B26D9/00
CPCA01C7/002A01C7/20A01C5/04A01C5/062A01C15/00A01G13/0287B26D9/00
Inventor 贾瑞玲赵小琴
Owner 定西市农业科学研究院