Cells with sustained transgene expression
A transgenic and cell technology, applied in genetically modified cells, artificially induced pluripotent cells, embryonic cells, etc., and can solve problems such as low-level transgene expression
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Embodiment 1
[0135] Example 1: Identification of STEL sites
[0136] In this study, we evaluated single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) data collected from human PSCs and their differentiated derivatives for a locus survey of STEL candidates. We hypothesized that it might be possible to discover putative STEL sites using scRNA-seq data from multiple cell types. This approach will allow direct examination of hundreds of thousands of available individual transcriptomes. In the current study, single-cell RNA-seq data were collected from PSCs and three PSC-derived cell types: microglia, dopaminergic neurons, and ventricular cardiomyocytes. Data were collected from 267,058 cells with transcriptome depth of 28,387 unique genes. The first characteristic of STEL loci is the ubiquity of expression. Genes were ranked according to prevalence of expression by first binarizing the transcript count data and then summing across cells. The sum of each gene was then divided by the total number of cells...
Embodiment 2
[0145] Example 2: Expression of EGFP at STEL sites in PSCs
[0146] Based on the above studies, we selected four STEL loci (GAPDH, RPL13A, RPLPO and RPL7) to test payload candidates for expression. The expression cassettes for the payload candidates are controlled by the endogenous STEL promoter. Thus, the expression of the payload candidates correlates with the expression of the endogenous STEL gene. If the STEL promoter remains active in the cell, expression of the associated payload transgene would be expected to be persistent and constitutive. We used CRISPR-cas9 gene editing to insert constructs expressing enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) at the GAPDH, RPL13A, RPLP0, or RPL7 loci ( figure 2 ). The EGFP coding sequence is shown below.
[0147] ATGGTGAGCAAGGGCGAGGAGCTGTTCACCGGGGTGGTGCCCATCCTGGTCGAGCTGGACGGCGACGTAAACGGCCACAAGTTCAGCGTGTCCGGCGAGGGCGAGGGCGATGCCACCTACGGCAAGCTGACCCTGAAGTTCATCTGCACCACCGGCAAGCTGCCCGTGCCCTGGCCCACCCTCGTGACCACCCTGACCTACGGCGTGCAGTGCTTCAGC...
Embodiment 3
[0168] Example 3: Expression of HLA-G6 at the GAPDH and RPL13A loci in iPSCs
[0169] In this study, constructs expressing HLA-G6 were edited into either the GAPDH locus or the RPL13A locus in iPSCs. The HLA-G6 coding sequence is shown below.
[0170] ATGGTGGTCATGGCGCCCCGAACCCTCTTCCTGCTGCTCTCGGGGGCCCTGACCCTGACCGAGACCTGGGCGGGCTCCCACTCCATGAGGTATTTCAGCGCCGCCGTGTCCCGGCCCGGCCGCGGGGAGCCCCGCTTCATCGCCATGGGCTACGTGGACGACACGCAGTTCGTGCGGTTCGACAGCGACTCGGCGTGTCCGAGGATGGAGCCGCGGGCGCCGTGGGTGGAGCAGGAGGGGCCGGAGTATTGGGAAGAGGAGACACGGAACACCAAGGCCCACGCACAGACTGACAGAATGAACCTGCAGACCCTGCGCGGCTACTACAACCAGAGCGAGGCCAACCCCCCCAAGACACACGTGACCCACCACCCTGTCTTTGACTATGAGGCCACCCTGAGGTGCTGGGCCCTGGGCTTCTACCCTGCGGAGATCATACTGACCTGGCAGCGGGATGGGGAGGACCAGACCCAGGACGTGGAGCTCGTGGAGACCAGGCCTGCAGGGGATGGAACCTTCCAGAAGTGGGCAGCTGTGGTGGTGCCTTCTGGAGAGGAGCAGAGATACACGTGCCATGTGCAGCATGAGGGGCTGCCGGAGCCCCTCATGCTGAGATGGAGTAAGGAGGGAGATGGAGGCATCATGTCTGTTAGGGAAAGCAGGAGCCTCTCTGAAGACCTTTAA(SEQ ID NO:18)
[0171] The inserted HLA-G6 transgene i...
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