System and method for simplifying dispersion compensation in single-fiber bidirectional DWDM (Discrete Wavelength Division Multiplexing) transmission
A dispersion compensation and single-fiber bidirectional technology, which is applied to the system and field of simplified dispersion compensation in single-fiber bidirectional DWDM transmission, can solve problems such as increased proportion, and achieve the effect of reducing system cost
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Embodiment 1
[0069] A system for simplifying dispersion compensation in single-fiber bidirectional DWDM transmission in this embodiment, such as Figure 1-Figure 12 As shown, in this embodiment, a combination of "band filters" is used to convert two signals in different directions in a single fiber bidirectional manner into signals in the same direction, so that one fiber dispersion compensator can be used. Simultaneously compensate the bidirectional optical signal. In the single-fiber bidirectional DWDM transmission system, the C21-C36 channels in the C-band (C-band) DWDM channels defined by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) are usually called Red-band, and the C45-C60 channels are called Red-band. Blue-band. like image 3 , Figure 4 or Figure 9 As shown, 21-36 represent the red band wavelength, 45-60 represent the blue band wavelength, the filter that separates the red band optical signal and the blue band optical signal is called the R / B Band Filter, Hereinafter ref...
Embodiment 2
[0072] This embodiment is further optimized on the basis of Embodiment 1. The second optical selector module is connected with the second optical fiber amplifier, the second optical fiber amplifier is connected with the second waveband filter, and the third waveband filter is connected with the first optical fiber amplifier , the first optical fiber amplifier is connected with the second optical selector module; the optical signal for the red wavelength band and the optical signal for the blue wavelength band are transmitted along different directions in the single fiber.
[0073] The other parts of this embodiment are the same as those of Embodiment 1, and thus are not repeated here.
Embodiment 3
[0075] This embodiment is further optimized on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1 or 2. The dispersion compensator is connected with a third fiber amplifier, and the third amplifier is connected with a third band filter; Optical signals and optical signals in the blue band. like Figure 9 As shown, when the design parameters of the optical fiber link have sufficient margin, and one optical fiber amplifier EDFA can meet the amplification requirements of the optical signal in the red band and the optical signal in the blue band at the same time, the system architecture of the present invention can be extended. to as Figure 9 As shown, using a single fiber amplifier EDFA to simultaneously amplify bidirectional optical signals reduces the requirement for fiber amplifiers from two to one, thereby further reducing the system cost. Figure 9 and Figure 12 The third fiber amplifier is located between the dispersion compensator and the third-band filter, which is a comm...
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