Multifunctional depot type medicine carrier and preparation method thereof
A storage dosage form and multifunctional technology, applied in the field of surgical implant biomedical drug carriers, can solve problems such as adverse reactions and blood drug fluctuations, and achieve the effects of reducing side effects, easy molding, and easy mechanized mass production
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[0024] The preparation method of the multifunctional storage dosage form drug carrier is as follows:
[0025] 1. Raw materials of composite materials:
[0026] The invention uses poly D, L lactic acid and apatite as raw materials of the composite material. Poly D, L lactic acid adopts ring-opening polymerization method to obtain polylactic acid with a molecular weight of 100,000 to 500,000 and process it into thin slices of about 0.05 to 0.1 mm; apatite adopts methods such as precipitation method, wet method, solid phase calcination or hydrothermal synthesis. Preparation, drying and jet crushing to obtain apatite with a particle size of about 15-85 μm.
[0027] 2. Preparation of composite materials:
[0028] Choose to account for 70~95wt% of composite material total weight, molecular weight is 10~500,000 poly D, L lactic acid and account for 5~30wt% of composite material total weight, particle diameter is 15~85 μ m apatite (apatite is Hydroxyapatite, tricalcium phosphate an...
example 1
[0039] (1) Preparation of composite material: Add 2 g of uniformly mixed apatite (that is, a mixture of 1.5 g of hydroxyapatite with a particle size of 30 to 60 μm and 0.5 g of tricalcium phosphate) in 50 ml of absolute ethanol, and after 10 to 20 minutes After ultrasonic dispersion, add 10g of sheet-like poly D, L lactic acid with a molecular weight of 200,000 and 0.05-0.1mm for adsorption, take it out to dry naturally or in vacuum, and then mix it in a kneader for 2-5 minutes to prepare composite material.
[0040] (2) Add 12g of the composite material in (1) above to 30ml of analytically pure acetone solution, stir at room temperature until uniform, then add 50g of 20-300μm salt (NaCl), and continue stirring until dry and viscous, then pack Put it into the storage dosage form mold, mold it with a pressure less than 2Mpa, take out the finalized storage dosage form drug carrier, and let the solvent completely volatilize through natural or vacuum drying.
[0041] (2) Immerse th...
example 2
[0044] (1) Preparation of composite material: Add 2 g of uniformly mixed apatite (that is, a mixture of 1.5 g of hydroxyapatite with a particle size of 30 to 60 μm and 0.5 g of tricalcium phosphate) in 50 ml of absolute ethanol, and after 10 to 20 minutes After ultrasonic dispersion, add 10g of sheet-like poly D, L lactic acid with a molecular weight of 200,000 for adsorption, take it out to dry naturally or in vacuum, and then mix it in a kneader for 2 to 5 minutes to prepare a composite material.
[0045] (2) Add 12g of the composite material described in (1) above to 30ml of analytically pure ethyl acetate solution, stir at room temperature until uniform, then add 36g of chemically pure ammonium bicarbonate, and continue stirring until dry and viscous, Put it into a mold and mold it, and then take out the shaped drug carrier after demoulding, and let the solvent evaporate completely through natural or vacuum drying.
[0046] (2) Immerse the dried drug carrier in deionized w...
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