High-temperature ZIEGLER NATTA solution catalyst
A catalyst and halide technology, applied in the field of new catalyst systems, can solve the problem of not effectively publicizing the use of silicon-containing compounds and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0053] Use Ph 3 SiOH as a silicon-containing compound (A and R 8 is a phenyl group, w is 1, x is 0 and D is a hydrogen atom) for a series of polymerizations. The first aluminum component is triethylaluminum (R 1 is ethyl and a is 0) and the second aluminum compound present is diethylaluminum ethoxide (R 4 is ethyl, R 7 is ethyl and b is 1). In the experiment, the Al 2 :Ti molar ratio is 2. In a control experiment, no silicon compound was used. The experimental results are shown in Table 1.
[0054] Table 1
[0055] experiment
[0056] Trial 1 was a control trial without silanol. Runs 2, 3 and 4 showed higher conversion than the control run. In runs 5 and 6, lower amounts of titanium were used in the catalyst and similar conversions were obtained. The polydispersity (Mw / Mn) of the polymers produced using the catalyst of the invention is narrower than that of the control. Example 2
Embodiment 2
[0057] Example 1 was repeated except that the silicon compound was tert-butylMe 2 SiOH (that is, A is tert-butyl, R 8 is a methyl group, w is 1, x is 0 and D is a hydrogen atom). The first aluminum component is diethylaluminum ethoxide (R 4 is ethyl, R 7 is ethyl and b is 1) and there is a second aluminum compound which is with tert-butyl Me 2 SiOH(R 1 is ethyl and a is 0) combined triethylaluminum. In a control experiment, no silicon compound was used. The experimental results are shown in Table 2.
[0058] experiment
[0059] The results show that the second component can be an aluminum alkyl combined with a silanol and the first component can be an aluminum alkyl alkoxide and still have a higher conversion than the control. Furthermore, the polymers prepared according to the invention had a narrower polydispersity than the control. Example 3
Embodiment 3
[0060] Repeat Example 2, except that the first aluminum compound is with tert-butyl Me 2 SiOH is combined with triethylaluminum and a second aluminum compound is diethylaluminum ethoxide. The experimental results are shown in Table 3.
[0061] experiment
[0062] Table 3 Runs 11 and 12 illustrate that when using the silicon-containing catalysts of the present invention, it is possible to reduce the titanium in the catalyst by up to about 40% and still maintain similar ethylene conversions. Furthermore, the polymers prepared according to the invention have narrower polydispersities than those prepared according to the prior art. Example 4
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