Rough symmetric double actuating surfaces hydraulic cylinder with single rod

Abstract

A hydraulic cylinder has a double actuating piston structure. One end of the inner piston is fixed on the bottom of the cylinder. A piston ring is fixed on its other end. A movable element having an inner hole is taken as the cylinder of the inner piston. Another piston ring is fixed at one end of the movable element on its outer surface. The movable element is located between the inner piston and the cylinder. Both fits between the pistons and cylinders are of sealed slide. The chamber(A) is formed by the cylinder, the movable element, the inner piston and the bottom of the cylinder, with the opening (a) leading to outer oil path. The chamber(B) is formed by the cylinder, the movable element and the end cap of the cylinder, with the opening (b) leading to outer oil path. The chamber T is formed by the movable element and the inner piston, with the opening T leading to atmosphere. The both piston-cylinder structures have approximately equal working areas. The cylinder has a single output rod, buffering ability at its two ends, a long working length and high stability. It combines symmetric hydraulic cylinder with single output rod cylinder, and can be used widely.

Description

Technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a fluid pressure actuator, in particular to an approximately symmetrical hydraulic cylinder with a single rod and double acting surfaces. Background technique

[0002] A hydraulic cylinder is an actuator that converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy for linear motion. Symmetrical hydraulic cylinders refer to double-acting hydraulic cylinders with the same two active surfaces. Existing symmetrical hydraulic cylinders are generally double-rod hydraulic cylinders, while single-rod hydraulic cylinders have unequal two active areas and are asymmetrical cylinders. In the past, a symmetrical hydraulic cylinder with single rod and double action was also proposed. One of the acting surfaces is on the inner piston rod (or inner cylinder). When the hydraulic cylinder is working, the inner piston rod (or inner cylinder) bears a lot of pressure. , when the stroke of the hydraulic cylinder is very long, in order to ensure the struct...

Images