Communication system, receiver, transmitter, and communication method
A communication system and receiver technology, applied in the field of communication systems, can solve problems such as communication frame redundancy
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Embodiment approach 1
[0047] FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a communication system according to the present invention, that is, an LDPC (Low-Density Parity-Check) encoding / decoding system. In Fig. 1, 1 is an encoder, 2 is a modulator, 3 is a communication path, 4 is a demodulator, and 5 is a decoder.
[0048] Here, before explaining the communication method according to the present invention, the flow of encoding and decoding in the case of using LDPC codes will be described.
[0049] First, in the encoder 1 on the transmission side, an inspection matrix H is generated by a predetermined method described later. Therefore, the generator matrix G is obtained based on the following conditions.
[0050] G: k×n matrix (k: information length, n: code word length)
[0051] GH T =0(T is transpose matrix)
[0052] Thereafter, in encoder 1, a message (m 1 m 2 ...m k ), using the generator matrix G above to generate the codeword C.
[0053] C=(m1 m 2 ...m k )G
[0054] =(c 1 c 2 ... c n ) (but H(c ...
Embodiment approach 2
[0121] In Embodiment 2, a user detection method in a communication device according to the present invention will be described.
[0122] FIG. 15 is a diagram showing the system configuration of Embodiment 2, where 11 is a transmitter, and 12 and 13 are receivers. In this embodiment, LDPC codes are provided with diversity, and each code is assigned to a user to detect the user.
[0123] As described in the above-mentioned synchronous control, since at the receiving side, if the generation matrix G of the LDPC code at the sending side is not in a 1-to-1 correspondence with the check matrix H at the corresponding receiving side, decoding cannot be performed, so here, FIG. 9 exemplifies The overall of is changed as shown in Fig. 16 and Fig. 17 to diversify the inspection matrix.
[0124] Specifically, the weight distribution shown in FIG. 16 is performed for user A, and the weight distribution shown in FIG. 17 is performed for user B. For example, in the transmitter:receiver rat...
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