Motion picture encoding method and motion picture decoding method
A technology of dynamic image and coding method, which is applied in image communication, television, simultaneous/sequential multi-television signal transmission, etc., can solve the problems of unknown variable speed reproduction, etc., and achieve the effect of high practical value
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Embodiment 1
[0073] Figure 7 It is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a video coding apparatus using the video coding method according to the present invention. Additionally, to proceed with image 3 Devices that operate in the same manner as each part of the conventional video encoding device 3 shown in , are assigned the same symbols, and descriptions thereof are omitted.
[0074] The moving picture coding device 1 is a device that compresses and codes an input image signal Vin and outputs a coded stream Str converted into a bit stream such as a variable length code, and includes: a motion detection unit 101, a motion compensation unit 102, a subtraction unit 103, an orthogonal transform unit 104, quantization unit 105, dequantization unit 106, inverse orthogonal transformation unit 107, addition unit 108, image memory 109, switch 110, prediction structure determination unit 111, variable length coding unit 112, transform generation unit 113, detection part 114, and common infor...
Embodiment 2
[0106] In Embodiment 1, an example was shown in which the variable-speed playback conversion RAM is arranged in the random access unit RAU. However, if the contents of the variable-speed playback conversion RAM of each random access unit RAU are the same, it is not necessary to arrange the variable-speed playback conversion RAM in the random access unit RAU. Reproduce Transform RAM.
[0107] Figure 13 It is a structural diagram of the flow of Example 2.
[0108] In this example, if Figure 13 The generation shown in (b) is based on Figure 9 The picture shown refers to the variable-speed playback map RAMTBL including a plurality of variable-speed playback maps PAM. In addition, each random access unit RAU is configured such as Figure 13 (a) shows the variable speed playback conversion identifier RAMID corresponding to which variable speed playback conversion RAM of the variable speed playback conversion table RAMTBL.
[0109] The variable-speed playback conversion table...
Embodiment 3
[0117] Figure 15 is a block diagram showing the structure of a video decoding device according to the video decoding method according to the present invention. Additionally, to proceed with Figure 4 Devices that operate in the same manner in each part of the shown conventional video decoding device 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.
[0118] The video decoding device 2 is a device for decoding the coded stream Str encoded by the video coding device 1 as described above, and includes a stream extraction unit 201, a variable length decoding unit 202, an extracted image selection unit 203, a motion compensation unit 204, and a stream extraction unit 204. Quantization unit 205 , inverse orthogonal transformation unit 206 , addition unit 207 , image memory 208 and memory control unit 209 .
[0119] The extracted picture selection unit 203 determines the picture to be decoded for reproduction at the reproduction speed indicated...
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