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Novel method for the preparation of intermediates useful for the synthesis of vitamin d analogues

A compound and halogen technology, applied in the field of manufacturing calcipotriol or calcipotriol monohydrate, can solve the problems of difficult removal, increased chromatography steps, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2010-06-02
科奥制药有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The Wittig process using phosphorane IV has a number of disadvantages, especially when carried out on a large scale: a) during the C═C-bond formation reaction, triphenylphosphine oxide is formed as a by-product, which is difficult to remove from the reaction mixture remove
The formation of triphenylphosphine oxide currently adds an additional chromatographic step to the above method

Method used

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  • Novel method for the preparation of intermediates useful for the synthesis of vitamin d analogues
  • Novel method for the preparation of intermediates useful for the synthesis of vitamin d analogues
  • Novel method for the preparation of intermediates useful for the synthesis of vitamin d analogues

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Embodiment approach

[0174] In another aspect, the invention relates to 20(R), 1(S), 3(R)-bis(tertiary) obtained by a process comprising reacting a compound of general structure IIIa with a phosphonate of general structure VII. Butyldimethylsilyloxy)-20-(3'-cyclopropyl-3'-oxoprop-1'(E)-enyl)-9,10-depregna-5(E) , 7(E), 10(19)-triene.

[0175] In another aspect, the invention relates to 20(R), 1(S), 3(R)-bis(tertiary) obtained by a process comprising reacting a compound of general structure IIIb with a phosphonate of general structure VII. Butyldimethylsilyloxy)-20-(3'-cyclopropyl-3'-oxoprop-1'(E)-enyl)-9,10-depregna-5(Z) , 7(E), 10(19)-triene.

[0176] In another aspect, the invention relates to 20(R), 1(S), 3(R)-bis(R), obtained by a process comprising reacting a compound of general structure VIa or VIb with a phosphonate of general structure VII. (tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-20-(3'-cyclopropyl-3'-oxoprop-1'(E)-enyl)-9,10-depregna-5( E), SO of 7(E), 10(19)-triene 2 adduct.

[0177] In a pres...

Embodiment 1

[0231] 20(R), 1(S), 3(R)-bis(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-20-(3'-cyclopropyl-3'-oxopropane-1'(E )-alkenyl)-9,10-depregna-5(E),7(E),10(19)-triene

[0232] Compound Va(R 1 , R 2 = tert-butyldimethylsilyl)

[0233] Diethyl (2-cyclopropyl-2-oxoethyl)phosphonate (compound VII / R 3 , R 4 = ethyl) (46.0 g, 209 mmol), 1(S), 3(R)-bis(tert-butyldimethyl) prepared according to M.J. Calverley, Tetrahedron, Vol. 43, p. 20, pp. 4609-4619 1987 Methylsilyloxy)-20(S)-formyl-9,10-depregna-5(E),7(E),10(19)-triene (compound IIIa / R 1 , R 2 = tert-butyldimethylsilyl) (72.2g, 126mmol), toluene (1100ml), water (122ml), tetrabutylammonium bromide (3.13g) and sodium hydroxide solution 27.7% (128.0g) The mixture was stirred at 30°C for about one hour, then at room temperature (15-25°C) overnight. When the reaction was complete as judged by HPLC [ColumnLiChrosorb Si 60 5 μm 250 x 4 mm from Merck, flow rate 1.5 ml / min, detection at 270 nm, hexane / ethyl acetate 100:2 (v:v)], water was added ( 500ml)...

Embodiment 1A

[0235]20(R), 1(S), 3(R)-bis(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-20-(3'-cyclopropyl-3'-oxopropane-1'(E )-alkenyl)-9,10-depregna-5(E),7(E),10(19)-triene

[0236] Compound Va(R 1 , R 2 = tert-butyldimethylsilyl)

[0237] To (2-cyclopropyl-2-oxoethyl) phosphonic acid diethyl ester (compound VII / R 3 , R 4 =ethyl) (1.51 g) in THF (16 ml) was added NaHMDS (sodium hexamethyldisilazane) (3.2 ml, 2M in THF) over 10 minutes below -50 °C, and Stir for another 3-4 hours, then add 1(S),3(R)-bis(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-20(S)-formyl-9 below -50 °C, 10-pregna-5(E), 7(E), 10(19)-triene (compound IIIa / R 1 , R 2 = tert-butyldimethylsilyl) (2 g) in THF (3 ml). The reaction was stirred at below -50°C for an additional 2 hours before the temperature was allowed to warm to room temperature overnight, and then at -25°C for 2 hours. The reaction was checked for completion by HPLC [ColumnLiChrosorb Si 60 5 μm 250×4 mm from Merck, flow rate 1.5 ml / min, detection at 270 nm, hexane / ethyl acetate 100:2...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to novel methods for the preparation of intermediates which are useful in the synthesis of cacipotriol. The present invention relates further to the use of intermediatesproduced with said methods for making calcipotriol or calcipotriol monohydrate.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to can be used for synthesizing calcipotriol {(5Z, 7E, 22E, 24S)-24-cyclopropyl-9,10-broken bile-5,7,10(19),22-tetraene-1α- Novel intermediates of 3β-24-triol} and methods for their preparation. The invention further relates to the use of the intermediate prepared by this process for the manufacture of calcipotriol or calcipotriol monohydrate. Background technique [0002] Calcipotriene or calcipotriene (Structure I) [CAS112965-21-6] showed potent activity in inhibiting undesirable proliferation of epidermal keratinocytes [F.A.C.M. Castelijins, M.J. Gerritsen, I.M.J.J. van Vlijmen-Willems, P.J. van Erp , P.C.M. van de Kerkhof; Acta Derm. Venereol. 79, 11, 1999]. The efficacy of calcipotriol (Ia) and calcipotriol monohydrate (Ib) in the treatment of psoriasis has been shown in a number of clinical trials [D.M.Ashcroft et al.; Brit.Med.J.320, 963-67, 2000], and calcipotriol is commonly used in several commercially availab...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07B37/00C07C401/00
CPCC07C401/00C07D333/72C07C2101/02C07C2601/02C07B37/00
Inventor E·T·汉森T·P·萨布勒M·J·卡尔弗利H·佩得森H-J·W·德森
Owner 科奥制药有限公司
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