The utility model provides a device for producing ultrapure
phosphorane through
differential pressure thermal coupling rectification. A first condensation
reflux device is arranged at the top of a first rectifying
tower, and a first
reboiler is arranged at the bottom of the first rectifying
tower; a second condensation
reflux device is arranged at the top of the second rectifying
tower, and a second
reboiler is arranged at the bottom; the top of the first rectifying tower is sequentially connected with a second
reboiler, a first condensation
reflux device and a second rectifying tower through a conveying pipeline; a third condensation reflux device is arranged at the top of the third rectifying tower, and a third reboiler is arranged at the bottom; the bottom of the second rectifying tower is connected with the third rectifying tower. A
diaphragm compressor is arranged at the top of the third rectifying tower, the pressure of a product is increased, normal-temperature filling can be guaranteed, and meanwhile, an outlet of the
diaphragm compressor is connected with a first reboiler B, so that heat of a
gas phase at the top of the third rectifying tower is fully utilized. The
system and the device can effectively remove impurities such as H2O, O2, H2, C2H6, CH4, CO, SiH4, C2H4 and AsH3 in industrial
hydrogen phosphide to obtain electronic-grade
hydrogen phosphide; meanwhile, the
energy consumption in the operation process is reduced, and the annual operation cost is reduced.