Calibration camera device
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first embodiment
(First Embodiment)
[0044]FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the principal structure of a calibration camera device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of the calibration camera of the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a top plan view of the calibration camera device of the first embodiment, as viewed from the top of the calibration camera device.
[0045] In this embodiment, the calibration camera is configured so that geometrical correction and color correction can be conducted simultaneously, and as shown in FIG. 1, includes an optical lens part 2 to which a lens 1 is attached, an optical filter part 4 which is located in front of the optical lens part 2 on the optical path L and to which at least three optical filters 3 are attached (in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, three optical filters 3-1, 3-2, 3-3 are provided), a filter switching part 5 which selects one among the optical filters 3 which are attached to the optical filter...
second embodiment
(Second Embodiment)
[0062]FIG. 6 is a view showing the substantial part of a calibration camera device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the calibration camera device includes a filter switching part 14 as shown in FIG. 6 which is diverted from a normal slide photograph equipment, instead of the rolling filter switching part 5. The filter switching part 14 is constituted from a frame member 14a with three or more openings 14b (in this embodiment, the number of the openings are set to six). Then, gelatine filters are attached to the openings, respectively, e.g., with adhesion as in the first embodiment. Each gelatine filter constitutes an optical filter. The optical filters is designated by reference numeral “3”, and each optical filter is numbered as 3-1, 3-2, 3-3 . . . . In the filter switching part 14, a desired filter can be positioned at the photometric point of the optical path by moving the frame member 14a back and forth as shown by...
third embodiment
[Third Embodiment]
[0064] FIGS. 7(a) and (b) are characteristic views showing the spectral transmittance characteristics of a calibration camera device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the calibration camera device includes the color matching functions x(λ),y(λ),z(λ) of a three stimulus color XYZ displaying system as shown in FIG. 7(a), wherein the function x(λ) exhibits two peaks 15a and 15b. In this case, the function x(λ) can not be almost realized by selecting appropriate ones from among gelatine filters so as to constitute the optical filter so that the characteristic of the optical filter is similar to the characteristic of the function x(λ). In this point of view, it is preferred that the function x(λ) is realized by selecting appropriate ones from among gelatine filters so that the transmittance within the band range containing the smaller peak 15b is set to zero. In this case, the characteristic of the function x(λ) can be set alm...
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